Answer:
Explanation:
Cell specialization is also called cell differentiation. Through this process, specialized cells form from the unspecialized cells. Then many cells are formed and determined to form specialized functions.
The stem cells are the unspecialized cells which form a different kind of specialized cells.
The muscle cells, nerve cells, sperm cells, red blood cells are specialized cells perform different specialized functions. All these cells arise from stem cells. The nerve cells receive impulse, muscle cells can contract, etc.
There are certain inductive signaling genes that send the signal to the differentiated cells. These signaling molecules are called ligands. These ligands move to another cell to produce specialized cells. In other words, there are some transcription factors and genes responsible for such cell differentiation and the formation of specialized cells.
Another example is zygote, which is an unspecialized cell. This is also a totipotent cell that has the potentiality to reproduce different cells.
If I have a batch of pea plants with purple flowers that I grew by crossing plants that had purple flowers (PP) with plants that had white flowers (pp), purple flowers (dominant) will be expressed in this batch of pea plants.
In 2003 congress passed the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act. title I. Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit, Section 101. It amends title XVIII, which is the Medicare Act of Social Security to add a new Part D, the voluntary prescription drug benefit plan. It is a voluntary prescription drug program. <span />
The question lacks the multiple options. All the information related to frame shift mutation and point mutation will be included in the answer.
Answer:
Mutation is the sudden heritable change in the genetic sequence of the organisms. Two main types of mutation are frame shift mutation and point mutation.
The point mutation occurs due to the change in the single nucleotide sequence or base. Frame shift mutation refers to the deletion or insertion of the basepair in the sequence. The frame shift mutation changes the reading frame of the sequence.
