Muscle hypertrophy occurs when the fibers of the muscles sustain damage or injury. The body repairs damaged fibers by fusing them, which increases the mass and size of the muscles. Certain hormones, including testosterone, human growth hormone, and insulin growth factor, also play a role in muscle growth and repair.
<u><em>-Describe the electron transport chain. What part of the cells does hit reaction take place in?
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The electron transport chain is A group of compounds that pass electron from one to another via redox reactions coupled with the transfer of proton across a membrane to create a proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis. The electron transport chain occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.
<u><em>-What molecule stores the energy that is generated during cellular respiration?
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Cells create energy by breaking down the ATP molecules. Thus, cellular respiration is the utilization of oxygen for the synthesis of ATP. Glucose is broken down to supply energy for cellular respiration.
Answer:
A unicellular organism is formed by a single cell. ... The circulation in unicellular organisms is carried out by the movement of the cytoplasm of the cell called cyclosis.
Answer:
Hilum.
Explanation:
Hilum may be defined as the type of the depression or the fissure and may present in kidney known as kidney hilum, present on spleen and the lungs. This is also known as hilus.
The hilum marks the entry and exit of the nerves and the blood vessels. The lung hilum is a triangular like depression through which the blood vessels, capillaries and the nerves enter and leave in the lungs and connects the other organ of the body.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).