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julia-pushkina [17]
3 years ago
14

Using the plant Oenothera lamarckiana, or Evening Primrose, Hugo de Vries discovered stable new variants in multiple generations

when the plants were bred. What term did he coin when referring to these dramatic variants?
Business
1 answer:
DENIUS [597]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Mutation

Explanation:

De Vries, following his discovery of stable new variants in several generations when the <em>Oenothera lamarckiana</em> is planted, coined the word mutation. In his observation, the original plant occasionally bears offspring that vary significantly in their phenotypic features  such as  leaf shape, which remains stable and can be passed on to the next generation. He referred to these dramatic variants as <em>mutation</em>.  

De Vries is said to be the father of Mutation. He is best known for propounding the Mutation Theory.

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What do you think of the decision made by Adelaide Ladywell?
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

Incomplete question. Here's likely the complete question;

In this, the first case, Lee High, the newly hired cost accountant, computes the variable cost and the fixed cost per unit at a volume of 500 units of Great Heath per week. He uses this information to develop some guidelines for pricing. His boss, Charlton Blackheath, endorses the guidelines and adds a feature: a higher commission on sales at a higher price.

When both High and Blackheath are away, the file clerk, Adelaide Ladywell, accepts an order below the guidelines and is fired...Evaluate the decision made by Adelaide.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Although Adelaide Ladywell acted presumptuously (without permission), her decision was still profitable. By looking at the costs per unit presented, the product's selling price wasn't lower than the fixed costs, therefore her actions were not a totally bad one.

3 0
3 years ago
Ramirez Company installs a computerized manufacturing machine in its factory at the beginning of the year at a cost of $48,400.
diamong [38]

Answer:the machine’s second-year depreciation and year end book value under the straight-line method is $3,990 and$40,420 respectively.

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation is calculated as

Depreciation= Initial value – salvage value / useful life

Depreciation=($48,400- $9,000)/10=$3,990

The depreciation expense each year would be $3990

Book value = Cost of asset- accumulated deprecation

Book value = Cost of asset - (2 years x depreciation)

=  $48,400- (2 x $3,990)

= $40,420

Therefore, the machine’s second-year depreciation and year end book value under the straight-line method is $3,990 and$40,420 respectively.

3 0
3 years ago
UPS, a delivery services company, has a beta of 1.4, and Wal-Mart has a beta of 0.9. The risk-free rate of interest is 4% and th
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

10.9%

Explanation:

to calculate the expected return of the portfolio, we first need to calculate the portfolio's beta:

the portfolio beta = (beta UPS stock x weight UPS stock) + (beta Walmart stock x weight Walmart) = (1.4 x 50%) + (0.9 x 50%) = 0.7 + 0.45 = 1.15

portfolio's expected return = risk free rate + (portfolio beta x market risk premium) = 4% + (1.15 x 6%) = 4% + 6.9% = 10.9%

7 0
4 years ago
Regina Henry deposited $20,000 in a money market certificates that provides interest of 10% compound and quarterly if the amount
Andrews [41]

Answer:

Regina: Final amount=$62,769

Will Smith: Present value:  $213,216

Explanation:

Regina:

Compound quarterly means that each quarter of the year ( every three months) she will receive a 10% interest rate of her deposit. To convert this periodic rate to an annual rate( because the problem ask you about years) you use this formula :

Annual rate= ((1+Periodic rate)^(# periods))-1

In this case the number of periods means the number of quarters a year have, which is 4

Annual rate= ((1+10%)^(4))-1= 46.41%

To find the final amount Regina has after 3 year we use this formula:

Final Capital (FC)= Initial Capital (IC)*[(1+interest(i))]^(number of periods(n))

FC= $20,000*[(1+46.41%)^3]

FC=$62,769 I attached an excel figure which shows a more detailed data.

Will Smith

Semiannually means that every 6 months Will Smith will receive a 12% interest rate of the initial investment. To convert this periodic rate to an annual rate you use the same above formula:

Annual rate= ((1+Periodic rate)^(# periods))-1

In each year Will will receive twice the interest rate over the initial investment

Annual rate = ((1+12%)^(2))-1

Annual rate= 25.44%

The present value of $80,000 from now to 5 years is calculated using the formula attached, but I used Excel. First you have to copy all the cash flows of the 5 years. Then, you set the interest rate that in this case is the one that you found above( 25.44%). Finally you use the financial formula "NPV" in this way:

"=NPV(25.44%;C4:C8)" I used C4:C8 because in those excel cells i copied the cash flows.

I got that the present value of this amount is $213,216

5 0
4 years ago
Identify which control activity is violated in each of the following situations, and explain how the situation creates an opport
lesantik [10]

Answer:

1. Once a month, the sales department sends sales invoices to the accounting department to be recorded.

⇒ documentation procedures

Unless all of the company's sales take place only once a month, sales should be recorded as soon as possible. Accounting records must be as precise and accurate as possible, and they must be processed on time. Stacking invoices makes no sense, since sales might be on cash or the collection period might be very short. Who holds the money until the sales records are made?

2. Leah Hutcherson orders merchandise for Rice Lake Company; she also receives merchandise and authorizes payment for merchandise.

⇒ segregation of duties

One single person cannot be responsible for the whole process, since this creates a huge opportunity for fraud. Imagine if the person in charge of the inventory is also in charge of making new purchases, paying for them and reporting ending inventory. No company would be able survive one year, while the person in charge would get rich.

3. Several clerks at Great Foods use the same cash register drawer

⇒ establishment of responsibility

If everyone is allowed to collect money, no one can be responsible for any loss.

8 0
3 years ago
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