Nitrogen-fixing bacteria change nitrogen into a form of soluble nitrates that plants can use ...the air is 80% nitrogen but it is in N2 form which plants cannot use
Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is defined as an educated guess with the help of which an individual might predict what would happen in a certain experiment or situation.
When we evaluate some data with the help of analytical and reasoning approach then it is known as analyzing data.
Stating the problem means defining the problem so that others can also get to known the problem.
Therefore, we can conclude that when Jeremy is conducting an experiment and has just made an educated guess as to what will happen in the experiment then making a hypothesis is the step of the given scientific method.
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Fossils are one of the best evidence of evolution, mainly because they are the remains of living organisms from the past, which allow us to compare them with living organisms. However, the fossil record is notoriously incomplete and it is also biased in favor of animals with hard body parts, such as skeletons and shells. Soft bodied organisms and soft body parts are rarely preserved and there are often huge gaps in some evolutionary sequences. For example, Archaeopteryx is the earliest known bird, but it is already a bird, nothwithstanding some of the features that are unquestionably reptilian. The earliest known reptile with feathers is Longisquama, but there is a gap of some 75 million years between Longisquama and Archaeopteryx, and nothing has yet been found that are intermediate between these two important fossils.
Finally, DNA is virtually unobtainable from fossils, making it nearly impossible to compare the DNA of most fossils with living organisms. In terms of phylogenetic tree construction, DNA data is far superior to fossil evidence. However, if not for the existence of fossils, DNA data alone would be unconvincing as evidence of evolutionary change.
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Answer:
a. the RNA polymerase undergoes abortive initiation prior to promoter clearance
Explanation:
In eukaryotes the 3' end of the mRNA is polyadenylated to protect the mRNA from degradation.
In eukaryotes, a modified guanine cap is added to the 5' end of the mRNAd to protects the transcript from being broken down.
Most bacterial RNA transcripts do not undergo splicing.
The nucleosome is the basic unit of chromatin repeat in eukaryotes.
Answer:
Phrenology is considered a pseudoscience because of its lack of scientific support for the claim.
Explanation: The theory has contributed to medicine because of its basic premise is that mental functions are localized in areas of the brain.