why does our nose get stuffy when we have a cold
Answer:
Due to dilation of blood vessels in the sinuses of the nose
Explanation:
Often times, we think our nose gets stuffed up due to the excess mucus in times of cold but it is not always so.
We get stuffed due to the body's homeostasis, a drive to internally control and balance the outside environment.
- During cold, blood vessels dilate so as to allow for more inflow of blood.
- Incoming blood brings in more heat to the body parts.
Answer:
Both facilitated diffusion and active transport are selective processes. Only selective molecules are allowed to cross the membrane. They utilize carrier proteins to move across the membrane.
Explanation:
Diffusion is the process by which molecules move across a membrane respective of the concentration gradient. The plasma membrane is a <em>selectively permeable membrane</em> which allows specific molecules to move across the concentration gradient.
Molecules migrate from a region of higher concentration to a lower concentration in case of diffusion. It can be classified into simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion. These are examples of <em>passive transport</em>.
In facilitated diffusion molecules move across the concentration gradient with the help of <em>carrier proteins or channel proteins</em>. The carrier proteins bind to the molecule which has to be transported and change conformation to allow it to cross the membrane. For example glucose molecule is carried across through <em>GLUT transporter</em>. <em>Channel proteins</em> open a channel inside the membrane and molecules get transported across the gradient.
Active transport carries molecules against the concentration gradient with the assist of energy. ATP hydrolysis is utilized to generate energy. As a result of active transport, the molecules are aggregated on one side of the membrane.
ACTH's principal function is to stimulate the cortex (outer layer) of the adrenal glands (located near the kidneys) to secrete a group of steroid hormones called glucocorticoids. Glucocorticoid hormones control the body's use of sugar and also help regulate biological functions during stressful moments
Answer:
deletion mutation
Explanation:
during the replication this may occur
Answer:
slower
Explanation:
winter days shorter farther from the sun causes stuff
