Answer: A. the lens focuses light on the retina
The lens is composed of transparent, flexible tissue and is located directly behind the iris and the pupil. it is the secondary part of the eye after the cornea. by changing it's shape the lens changes the focal distance of the eye and focuses the light that passes through it and into the retina in order to create clear images of objects. it also works together with the cornea to refract, or bend light.
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No! matter is not created nor distroyed
The answer would be analogous and convergent evolution. In evolutionary biology, convergent evolution is the procedure whereby creatures not carefully related, self-sufficiently evolve alike traits as an outcome of taking to familiarize to like surroundings. The beaks can be described as analogous since there is a similarity of structures that came from different origins.