The Translation initiated is <u>Option D.All of the listed answers are correct. </u>
At the initiation of translation ribosomes and tRNA bind to the mRNA. tRNA is located at the first docking site of the ribosome. The anticodon of this tRNA is complementary to the start codon of the mRNA where translation begins. After binding to the mRNA, the ribosome initiates translation at the start codon AUG and moves the mRNA transcript one codon at a time until it reaches the stop codon.
When tRNA recognizes and binds to the corresponding codon in the ribosome, it transfers the corresponding amino acid to the end of the growing amino acid chain. tRNA and ribosomes then continue to decode the mRNA molecule until the entire sequence is translated into protein. tRNA acts as an adapter molecule during the translation process. Formerly known as soluble RNA or sRNA. As an adapter, it connects amino acids to nucleic acids.
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Answer:
1. Pigs, Sheep, Goats, Cattle
2. The purpose of rearing pigs is to utilize them for human food but also supply skin, fat and other materials for use as clothing or leather, ingredients for processed foods, cosmetics, and medical use.
3. <em>Breeding</em> - when animals mate and then produce offspring.
<em>Species</em> - Organisms that have lots of characteristics in common, and can mate to produce fertile offspring.
<em>Herd</em> - a social group of certain animals of the same species, either wild or domestic.
Explanation:
4. Bovine - Cattle, Goats, Pigs
Ovine - Sheep
Equine - Horses and other members of the horse family