It marked the first peaceful transfer of power between political parties in American history. (the first option.)
Which nation? I take it you mean the United States or Great Britain?
Because a few people, unless they invest their money into capital, can only buy so much. How do you justify the purchase of multi million dollar race horses. Who benefits from such a purchase?
How do you justify the purchase of a mansion with 12 bathrooms? Who needs such a place except a family of 13 children and 2 parents?
However, if they are conscientious and spend on capital and business interests, they put their wealth to work and and create jobs which helps many people.
Answer:
2)The ultra-nationalists gained power.
Explanation:
The economic circumstances in the late 1920s-early 1930s led to the rise to power of ultranationalist, militarists circles in Japan. This resulted in a more aggressive and expansionist foreign policy, especially in Asia: taking and occupying Manchuria (which was part of China), the Second Sino-Japanese War and other moves aimed at controlling the continent´s raw materials.