Answer:
<h3>latent function.</h3>
Explanation:
American sociologist Robert K. Merton has attributed greatly to the study of sociological concept of latent function in his 1949 book "Social Theory and Social Structure". Though, it was originally founded by Bronislaw Malinowski in 1922, the concept of manifest function and latent function were thoroughly emphasized by Robert K. Merton.
The concept of latent function implies that some functions of social strategies, processes, or actions occur unconsciously or without any expectations. These functions are neither deliberate nor intended. They are the unintended positive results occurred through actions.
Here, the socially assistive robot which was created for caregiving roles has also led to the elimination of sexual abuse. This is an instance of latent function. Though elimination of sexual abuse was not unintended as its role, it has still led to an unanticipated positive result of eliminating sexual abuse.
Answer:
A. an in-depth study of what moviegoers liked and disliked about a new theater
Explanation:
Focused interviews, also known as semi structured interviews, are a research tool used to get qualitative in-depth information from a small sample of respondents. The main advantage of this tool is that when applied by a trained interviewer, it allows the researcher to gather in-depth explanations and points of view from the respondents. The goal with these is not to make generalizations to a wider population, but to understand the respondent's points of view on a particular subject. Since it requires more time and resources to set a focused interview than to give out surveys, samples can't be too large, making this tools ineffective for statewide or nationwide studies. Instead, asking moviegoers about what they like and didn't like from the theater is ideal for these kind of studies, as the samples can be small and you will not only find what they liked or disliked but also why.
The sleeping speaker is compared to a stone on the riverbed; both lie still. The image of being in water is reinforced by these words elsewhere in the poem: "floated"; "rose and fell, as if in water."
Cost minimization and opportunity maximization are the primary goals of a cooperative strategy. Yes, firms can use both to be achieved simultaneously.
Cost-minimization technique:- the firm develops formal contracts with its partners. Those contracts specify how the cooperative method is to be monitored and how associate conduct is controlled. The aim of this method is to reduce the cooperative method’s cost and to save you opportunistic behavior by way of partners.
The opportunity-maximization technique:- focuses on a partnership’s value-advent opportunities. In this case, companions are prepared to take advantage of unexpected opportunities to analyze from every other and to explore extra marketplace place opportunities. Much less formal contracts, with fewer constraints on partners’ behaviors, make it viable for partners to discover how their assets and capabilities may be shared in a couple of value-creating ways.
Both be done simultaneously:- firms can effectively use both approaches to manage cooperative techniques. But, the fees to display the cooperative approach are extra with price minimization, in that writing certain contracts and the use of sizable tracking mechanisms is high-priced, even though the approach is meant to reduce alliance costs.
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