Answer:
The ability of caffeine to inhibit adenosine receptors, plays a very important role in heightened alertness and sleeplessness.
Explanation:
"<em><u>Caffeine</u></em>" (<em>1,3,7-trimethylxanthine</em>) is an alkaloid obtained from plants. It has a chemical formula of C8H10N4O2.
Caffeine is generally <em>hydrophillic</em> but sufficiently <em>lipophilic</em> to pass through all biological membranes and readily cross the blood-brain barrier.
Therefore can bind with the adenosine receptors. Due to the blocking of adenosine inhibitory effects through its receptors held by paraxanthine and caffeine, it indirectly affects the release of <u>norepinephrine, dopamine, acetylcholine, serotonin, glutamate</u> e.t.c.
The release of the above-mentioned hormones have a great impact on the heightened alertness of the body, especially <em>dopamine</em> and <em>serotonin</em>.
Answer:
a. When the foot rolls OUTWARD
Explanation: is correct
The correct answer is option A, S Phase - DNA Replication
The DNA replication begin at the S phase of the cell cycle. In this phase, the cell grows and prepare itself for the DNA replication while the other components such as centro some undergo replication. The S phase occurs during the inter phase and the genetic material duplicates itself before entering the mitosis and meiosis cell division in the next stage.
.c.No. The mutation occurred in skin cells and not the ovaries, where egg cells are generated
The beginning of the Eocene Epoch Era.