DNA is necessary for the production of proteins as well as the regulation, metabolism, and reproduction of the cell.
Proteins help repair and build your body's tissues, coordinate bodily functions, and allow metabolic reactions to take place.
Structural, storage, hormonal, enzyme, etc.
Enzymes speed up the rate of a chemical reaction to help support life.
Lipases, amylase, lactase, deoxyribonuclease, etc.
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Answer:
Option D, A subject is observed both before and after two exposures to the treatment.
Explanation:
In A-B-A-B design the alphabets have following meaning
a) First A – It is the baseline value or the value measured before treatment
b) First B – It is the treatment measurement
c) Second A - It is the withdrawal of treatment
d) Second B – It is the reintroduction of treatment
The second A is known as the reversal phase in which the intervention is withdrawn to see if the target behavior returns to the baseline behaviour
Thus , there are two measurements involved one before the intervention and second after the intervention
Option D is correct
Answer:
Option A is correct.
Explanation:
Phenotype ratio is the number of one phenotype compared to another phenotype.( physical characteristics)
C/cch * C/c