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2 years ago

When do we flip an inequality?

Mathematics

2 answers:

sveta [45]2 years ago

5 0

When multiplying and then dividing it by a negative

tatuchka [14]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

When multiplying and dividing it by a negative

Step-by-step explanation:

You might be interested in

Let X1, . . . ,Xn ∈ R be independent random variables with a common CDF F0. Let Fn be their ECDF and let F be any CDF. If F = Fn

Georgia [21]

Answer:

See the proof below.

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we need to proof that: Let $X_1, X_2, ...X_n \in R$ be independent random variables with a common CDF $F_0$ . Let $F_n$ be their ECDF and let F any CDF. If $F \neq F_n$ then $L(F)$

Proof

Let $z_a$ different values in the set { $X_1,X_2,...,X_n}$ } and we can assume that $n_j \geq 1$ represent the number of $X_i$ that are equal to $z_j$ .

We can define $p_j = F(z_j) +F(z_j-)$ and assuming the probability $\hat p_j = \frac{n_j}{n}$ .

For the case when $p_j =0$ for any $j=1,....,m$ then we have that the $L(F) =0< L(F_n)$

And for the case when all $p_j >0$ and for at least one $p_j \neq \hat p_j$ we know that $log(x) \leq x-1$ for all the possible values $x>0$ . So then we can define the following ratio like this:

$log (\frac{L(F)}{L(F_n)}) = \sum_{j=1}^m n_j log (\frac{p_j}{\hat p_j})$

$log (\frac{L(F)}{L(F_n)}) = n \sum_{j=1}^m \hat p_j log(\frac{p_j}{\hat p_j})$

$log (\frac{L(F)}{L(F_n)}) < n\sum_{j=1}^m \hat p_j (\frac{p_j}{\hat p_j} -1)$

So then we have that:

$log (\frac{L(F)}{L(F_n)}) \leq 0$

And the log for a number is 0 or negative when the number is between 0 and 1, so then on this case we can ensure that $L(F) \leq L(F_n)$

And with that we complete the proof.

8 0

3 years ago

Pleaseeeee answer correctly !!!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Lelu [443]

Answer:

45 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the Pythagorean Theorem. Imagine a line connecting the ends of the right angle you made by driving. It would make a right triangle. You are trying to find the hypotenuse. Use the formula $a^{2} +b^{2} =c^{2}$ . Square 27, or multiply 27 by 27, to get 729. Add this to the square of 36, 1296. So $c^{2}$ = 2025. Find the square root of 2025. $\sqrt{2025}$ = 45. Hope this helped ^^

4 0

2 years ago

HELPP Complete the ratio table. 5 1 30 6 60 _ 75 _ 80 _

goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

12 27 32 it could be wrong though

5 0

2 years ago

This figure is made up of a rectangle and parallelogram.

ivann1987 [24]

The area of the figure is 40 units. (rounded off from 39.998 units)

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Area of the figure = Area of Rectangle + Area of Parallelogram.

2. Naming points:

Let the rectangle consist of points A(-6,-1), B(-5,-5), C(3,-3) and D(2,1).

Let the parallelogram consist of points C(3,-3), D(2,1), E(2,7) and F(3,3).

3. Each coordinate has a point on the x-axis and a point on the y-axis. We shall refer to these points as x', x'' ,x''' and so on corresponding to the x-axis values of A, B, C and so on in that order till F. For the y-axis points, we will name them in the series of y', y'', y''' and so on.

In simple words, in A(-6,1), x' = -6; y' = -1

4. Formula for finding area:

Area of a rectangle = length (l) × width (w)

Area of a parallelogram = base (b) x height (h)

5. Finding area of the rectangle:

l = AD = $\sqrt{[x'''' - x']^{2} - [y'''' - y']^{2}}$

, i.e. AD = $\sqrt{[2 - (-6)]^{2} - [1 - (-1)]^{2}}$

, i.e. AD = √68 = 8.246 (rounded to 3 decimals) = l

Now, w = AB = $\sqrt{[x'' - x']^{2} - [y'' - y']^{2}}$

, i.e. AB = $\sqrt{[(-5) - (-6)]^{2} - [(-5) - (-1)]^{2}}$

, i.e. AB = √17 = 4.123 (rounded to 3 decimals) = w

Area of rectangle = l x w = 8.246 x 4.123 = 33.998 units.

6. Finding area of the parallelogram:

b = DE = 6 units (we can observe this from the graph, i.e. points from 1 to 7 on the y axis)

h = Height is the line drawn perpendicular to the base from point F, which as we can see is 1 unit long.

Hence, Area of parallelogram = b x h = 6 x 1 = 6 units.

7. Now, adding both, we can arrive at the final answer.

Area of the figure = Area of rectangle + Area of parallelogram,

i.e. 33.998 units + 6 units = 39.998 units. (can be rounded off to 40 units)

4 0

2 years ago

1.4t-0.4(t-3.1)=5.8 please help !!

Svetllana [295]

Okay so i cant just post what the answer is i have to type something.
but anyways this is the answer: t= 4.56

4 0

3 years ago