The desert is hot because first, the specific heat of land is low. it heats quickly and cools quickly at night. Second, the air over mid latitude deserts is dry. dry air does not reflect the earth's noctural outgoing long wave radiations its allowing more heat to escape into space then if the air had a "higher" moisture content
South Africa is located in Africa and it is a relatively dry country, with an average annual rainfall of about 464 mm.
<h3>South Africa Seasons</h3>
There are four main seasons and they include the following:
The annual rainfall graphs in the country is however very moderate which is characterized by sunlight and is the reason why it is among the dry countries on the African continent.
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Answer:
Here, this can be a starting point for you! :) I hope this helps you out, have a nice rest of your day :)
Trench: very deep, elongated cavity bordering a continent or an island arc; it forms when one tectonic plate slides beneath another. Ridge: underwater mountain range that criss-crosses the oceans and is formed by rising magma in a zone where two plates are moving apart.
Stay safe out there!
Sincerely,
Anna
The lithosphere is the outermost sphere of the solid Earth, consisting of the crust and the upper part of the mantle. The lithosphere is largely important because it is the area that the biosphere (the living things on earth) inhabit and live upon.
If it weren't for the tectonic plates of the lithosphere there would be no change on Earth. Tectonic plates shift due to convection currents lower down in the mantle, and this can cause the formation of mountains, the eruption of volcanoes, and earthquakes. While this can be devastating in the short-run, long term benefits are the formation of new plant life, the creation of new habitats and encouraging adaptation.
It is also the source of almost all of our resources, and is rich in elements like iron, aluminium, calcium, copper and magnesium, which humans have used for tools and machinery for millennia.
When the biosphere interacts with the lithosphere, organic compounds can become buried in the crust, and dug up as oil, coal or natural gas that we can use for fuels.
In combination with the atmosphere and hydrosphere (water), it provides a stable source of nutrients for botanical life, which produce glucose that higher organisms use for sustenance.
