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Alexandra [31]
3 years ago
14

In a vegetable garden 1/4 of the plants are peppers. 1/3 are yellow peppers. What fraction of the plants are yellow peppers?

Mathematics
1 answer:
yarga [219]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

1/4 x 1/3 = 1/12 so you are correct

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A rectangular box with a volume of 684 ftcubed is to be constructed with a square base and top. The cost per square foot for the
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

The dimensions of the rectangular box is 36.23 ft×36.23 ft×4.345 ft.  

Minimum cost=2046.16 cents      

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that a rectangular box with a volume of 684 ft³.

The base and the top of the rectangular box is square in shape

Let the length and width of the rectangular box be x.

[since the base is square in shape,  length=width]

and the height of the rectangular box be h.

The volume of rectangular box is = Length ×width × height

                                                      =(x²h) ft³

x^2h=684\Rightarrow h=\frac{684}{x^2}  (1)

The area of the base and top of rectangular box is = x² ft²

The surface area of the sides= 2(length+width) height

                                               =2(x+x)h

                                               =4xh ft²

The total cost to construct the rectangular box is

=[(x²×20)+(x²×15)+(4xh×1.5)] cents  

=(20x²+15x²+6xh) cents

=(25x²+6xh) cents

Total cost= C(x).

C(x) is in cents.

∴C(x)=25x²+6xh

Putting h=\frac{684}{x^2}

C(x)=25x^2+6x\times\frac{684}{x^2} \Rightarrow C(x)=25x^2+\frac{4104}{x}

Differentiating with respect to x

C'(x)=50x-\frac{4104}{x^2}

To find minimum cost, we set C'(x)=0

\therefore50x-\frac{4104}{x^2}=0\\\Rightarrow50x=\frac{4104}{x^2}\\\Rightarrow x^3=\frac{4104}{50}\Rightarrow x\approx 4.345 ft.

Putting the value x in equation (1) we get

h=\frac{684}{(4.345)^2}

 ≈36.23 ft.

The dimensions of the rectangular box is 36.23 ft×36.23 ft×4.345 ft.  

Minimum cost C(x)=[25(4.345)²+10(4.345)(36.23)] cents

                               =2046.16 cents      

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The average length of a field goal in the National Football League is 38.4 yards, and the s. d. is 5.4 yards. Suppose a typical
Tasya [4]

Answer:

a) The sample is larger than 30, so, by the Central Limit Theorem, the distribution of the sample means will be normally distributed with mean 38.4 and standard deviation 0.8538.

b) 0.25% probability that his average kicks is less than 36 yards

c) 0.11% probability that his average kicks is more than 41 yards

d-a) The sample is larger than 30, so, by the Central Limit Theorem, the distribution of the sample means will be normally distributed with mean 38.4 and standard deviation 1.08

d-b) 1.32% probability that his average kicks is less than 36 yards

d-c) 0.80% probability that his average kicks is more than 41 yards

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

In this problem, we have that:

\mu = 38.4, \sigma = 5.4, n = 40, s = \frac{5.4}{\sqrt{40}} = 0.8538

a. What is the distribution of the sample mean? Why?

The sample is larger than 30, so, by the Central Limit Theorem, the distribution of the sample means will be normally distributed with mean 38.4 and standard deviation 0.8538.

b. What is the probability that his average kicks is less than 36 yards?

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 36. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

By the Central Limit Theorem

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{36 - 38.4}{0.8538}

Z = -2.81

Z = -2.81 has a pvalue of 0.0025

0.25% probability that his average kicks is less than 36 yards

c. What is the probability that his average kicks is more than 41 yards?

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 41. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{41 - 38.4}{0.8538}

Z = 3.05

Z = 3.05 has a pvalue of 0.9989

1 - 0.9989 = 0.0011

0.11% probability that his average kicks is more than 41 yards

d. If the sample size is 25 in the above problem, what will be your answer to part (a) , (b)and (c)?

Now n = 25, s = \frac{5.4}{\sqrt{25}} = 1.08

So

a)

The sample is larger than 30, so, by the Central Limit Theorem, the distribution of the sample means will be normally distributed with mean 38.4 and standard deviation 1.08

b)

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{36 - 38.4}{1.08}

Z = -2.22

Z = -2.22 has a pvalue of 0.0132

1.32% probability that his average kicks is less than 36 yards

c)

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{41 - 38.4}{1.08}

Z = 2.41

Z = 2.41 has a pvalue of 0.9920

1 - 0.9920 = 0.0080

0.80% probability that his average kicks is more than 41 yards

4 0
3 years ago
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