Answer:
Before-tax cost of debt ⇒ A. The interest rate the firm must pay on new long-term borrowing.
This refers to the interest rate that a firm will pay on long term borrowing as compensation to the lenders for lending the company some funds.
Cost of preferred stock ⇒ C. rate of return investors require based on the preferred stock dividend.
The cost of the preferred stock is the rate of the preferred dividend that investors require they are paid every year if dividends can be paid and sometimes even when it cannot.
Cost of Common Stock ⇒ B. the rate of return on retained earnings, and adjusted for flotation costs .
Commons stock costs is the required return on the retained earnings of a company.
WACC ⇒ D. the average cost of raising new financing.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) represents the total cost of raising capital for the company as it incorporates the costs of debt, preferred stock and common stock.
If the Fed conducts open-market purchases, the money supply increases and aggregate demand shifts right.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
With the Fed conducting an open market purchase, the people will sell of the securities that they possess. In return they will get money from the fed for the purchases that it makes. With the increase in the supply of money in the economy, there will be more demand by the people in the economy.
Therefore the aggregate demand curve will shift to the right direction showing more demand of the goods and services by the people in the economy.
Because it pays a higher rate of interest.
A savings account is better than a checking account for saving money because they normally pay a higher interest rate than a checking account. Quite often, a checking account will not pay any interest at all.
As the output is increased or decreased, these (B) fixed costs remain unchanged.
<h3>
What are fixed costs?</h3>
- Fixed costs, also known as indirect costs or overhead costs in accounting and economics, are corporate expenses that are independent of the volume of goods or services generated by the business.
- They are usually recurrent, such as monthly interest or rent.
- These expenses are frequently capital expenses.
<h3>Explanation -</h3>
- Dependent refers to a variable that changes when other factors change.
- Fixed cost refers to a cost that doesn't change when the number of goods produced increases or decreases.
- Opportunity cost refers to the benefit that you would have received from the option that was not chosen.
- Marginal cost refers to the change in the cost when you produce an additional unit.
- According to this definition and as the statement refers to a cost that doesn't change.
Therefore, as the output is increased or decreased, these (B) fixed costs remain unchanged.
Know more about fixed costs here:
brainly.com/question/3636923
#SPJ4
Complete question:
If a company rents a warehouse, it must pay rent for the warehouse whether it is full of inventory or completely vacant. Other examples include executives' salaries, interest expenses, depreciation, and insurance expenses. As the output is increased or decreased, these _______ costs remain unchanged.
a. dependent
b. fixed
c. opportunity
d. marginal
False.... The amount of money taken out of a check for taxes depends on how much you're getting paid.
