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arlik [135]
2 years ago
15

HELP ME I AM DUMB!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
densk [106]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2H⁺(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)

Explanation:

You aren't dumb. You just need more time to learn the concepts.

There are three steps you must follow. You must write the:

  1. Molecular equation
  2. Ionic equation
  3. Net ionic equation

1. Molecular equation

2HBr + Sr(OH)₂ ⟶ SrBr₂ + 2H₂O

To predict the states of the substances, we must remember some solubility rules:

  • HBr is a strong acid. It dissociates completely in water.
  • Most hydroxides are only slightly soluble. Unless the solution is quite dilute, I would write their states in water as "(s)", i.e., a suspension of the solid in water.
  • Salts containing Br⁻ are generally soluble.

Acids and bases react to give salts and water.

Thus, the molecular equation is

2HBr(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ SrBr₂(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)

B. Ionic equation

You write all the soluble substances as ions.

2H⁺(aq)+ 2Br⁻(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)

C. Net ionic equation

To get the net ionic equation, you cancel the ions that appear on each side of the ionic equation.

2H⁺(aq) + <u>2Br⁻(aq)</u> + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + <u>2Br⁻(aq)</u> + 2H₂O(ℓ)

The net ionic equation is

2H⁺(aq) + Sr(OH)₂(s) ⟶ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2H₂O(ℓ)

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