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3 years ago

According to kinetic-molecular theory, which of the following would not be considered an ideal gas? Check all that apply.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Whitepunk [10]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

a gas at very low volumes, when gas particles are very close together

a gas at very low temperatures, when gas particles have very little kinetic energy

a gas with highly polar molecules that have very strong intermolecular forces

Explanation:

Vikki [24]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

are a gas at very low volumes, when gas particles are very close together

a gas at very low temperatures, when gas particles have very little kinetic energy

a gas with highly polar molecules that have very strong intermolecular forces

Explanation:

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Which tool can be used to measure the volume of a liquid to one decimal place?

pentagon [3]

The tool to measure the liquid is a measuring cylinder.

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3 years ago

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A student weighs an empty flask and stopper and finds the mass to be 55.844 g. She then adds about 5 mL of an unknown liquid and

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer :

(a) The pressure of the vapor in the flask in atm is, 0.989 atm

(b) The temperature of the vapor in the flask in Kelvin is, 372.7 K

The volume of the flask in liters is, 0.2481 L

(c) The mass of vapor present in the flask was, 0.257 g

(d) The number of moles of vapor present are 0.00802 mole.

(e) The mass of one mole of vapor is 32.0 g/mole

Explanation : Given,

Mass of empty flask and stopper = 55.844 g

Volume of liquid = 5 mL

Temperature = $99.7^oC$

Mass of flask and condensed vapor = 56.101 g

Volume of flask = 248.1 mL

Barometric pressure in the laboratory = 752 mmHg

(a) First we have to determine the pressure of the vapor in the flask in atm.

Pressure of the vapor in the flask = Barometric pressure in the laboratory = 752 mmHg

Conversion used :

$1atm=760mmHg$

or,

$1mmHg=\frac{1}{760}atm$

As, $1mmHg=\frac{1}{760}atm$

So, $752mmHg=\frac{752mmHg}{1mmHg}\times \frac{1}{760}atm=0.989atm$

Thus, the pressure of the vapor in the flask in atm is, 0.989 atm

(b) Now we have to determine the temperature of the vapor in the flask in Kelvin.

Conversion used :

$K=273+^oC$

As, $K=273+^oC$

So, $K=273+99.7=372.7$

Thus, the temperature of the vapor in the flask in Kelvin is, 372.7 K

Now we have to determine the volume of the flask in liters.

Conversion used :

1 L = 1000 mL

or,

1 mL = 0.001 L

As, 1 mL = 0.001 L

So, 248.1 mL = 248.1 × 0.001 L = 0.2481 L

Thus, the volume of the flask in liters is, 0.2481 L

(c) Now we have to determine the mass of vapor that was present in the flask.

Mass of flask and condensed vapor = 56.101 g

Mass of empty flask and stopper = 55.844 g

Mass of vapor in flask = Mass of flask and condensed vapor - Mass of empty flask and stopper

Mass of vapor in flask = 56.101 g - 55.844 g

Mass of vapor in flask = 0.257 g

Thus, the mass of vapor present in the flask was, 0.257 g

(d) Now we have to determine the number of moles of vapor present.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of vapor = 0.989 atm

V = Volume of vapor = 0.2481 L

n = number of moles of vapor = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of vapor = 372.7 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$(0.989atm)\times 0.2481L=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 372.7K\\\\n=0.00802mole$

Thus, the number of moles of vapor present are 0.00802 mole.

(e) Now we have to determine the mass of one mole of vapor.

$\text{Mass of one mole of vapor}=\frac{\text{Mass of vapor}}{\text{Moles of vapor}}$

$\text{Mass of one mole of vapor}=\frac{0.257g}{0.00802mole}=32.0g/mole$

Thus, the mass of one mole of vapor is 32.0 g/mole

8 0

3 years ago

Nitrogen and water react to form nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen, like this: N2(g) + 2H2O(g) → 2NO(g) +2H2(g) Also, a chemist fin

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

Kc for this reaction is 0.43

Explanation:

This is the equilibrium:

N₂(g) + 2H₂O(g) → 2NO(g) +2H₂(g)

And we have all the concentration at equilibrium:

N₂: 0.25M

H₂ : 1.3M

NO: 0.33M

H₂: 1.2M

They are ok, because they are in MOLARITY. (mol/L)

Let's make the expression for Kc

Kc = ( [NO]² . [H₂]² ) / ([N₂] . [H₂O]²)

Kc = (0.33² . 1.2²) / (0.25 . 1.2²)

Kc = 0.4356

In two significant digits. 0.43

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3 years ago

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yulyashka [42]

Answer:

The answer is an attached file

Explanation:

I hope it'll be useful to you.

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3 years ago

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A student uses a sample of KOH stock solution and dilutes it to a total of 120 mL. If the diluted solution is 0.60 M KOH and its

Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

5.5

Explanation:

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3 years ago