Answer: It can decrease or increase a population of species.
Explanation: Limiting factors include the availability of food, water, shelter, and etc. When a population of species are limited in any of these, they either move or adapt to their environment. So, population tends to decrease. The population that may finds an abundance of resources will find that their numbers tend to increase. This cycle is repeated over and over again.
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Hiking is kinetic energy.
Answer:
Yes.
Probability of such child = 1/2 or 50%
Explanation:
According to the question, below are the genotypes and phenotypes possibilities:
aa = normal vision & no headache
Aa = normal vision & no headache
AA = blindness & headache
Male Female
Aa aa
Possible genotypes of progeny: Aa Aa aa aa
So it is clear that out of the 4 probable children, 2 with 'genotype aa' will have normal vision & no headache.
Mathematical expression is as under:
2/4 = 1/2 that means 50% progeny.
Answer:
it causes the depolarization of the target cell
Explanation:
Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that binds to specific receptors on the surface of target cells and thus causes its depolarization. During glutamate-mediated depolarization, the difference in charge inside and outside the cell is lost due to the entry of sodium and calcium positive ions into the postsynaptic cell (neuron) through specific ion channels. Moreover, glutamate binding also leads to the exit of potassium ions from the cell, thereby resulting in excitation. Through this mechanism, glutamate regulates many signaling pathways, such as those involved in memory, learning, emotions, cognition, motor control, etc.
