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Evolution is the process by which an organism develops an adaptive mechanism to respond to selection forces.
Human evolution is similar to every evolution in the animal and plant kingdom. Forced by the environment both internal and external forces, animals adapted to the extreme conditions they were put in. As humans evovled, bacteria and other microorganisms also evolved to better attack and obtain food from other organisms including mankind. </span>
I know its not d but it might be c or a
Krill in this food web is the primary consumer. Since the producer of the food web is the phytoplankton. Removing them from the food chain cuts the supply of food for secondary consumers such as seals, and whales. This disrupts the whole Antartic ecosystem since there will be a large amount of phytoplankton but not enough food for secondary consumers. This because secondary consumers are not able to eat phytoplankton due to their microscopic size. Only krill are able to feed on them and have the maximum energy gain from them.
Answer:
F
Explanation:
A nucleotide consists of a base, sugar molecule and phosphate group :)
The active transport of the sodium and potassium pump must work to maintain: A high concentration of sodium outside the cell and a high concentration of potassium inside the cytosol in order to maintain a resting membrane potential.
Active transport in cellular biology refers to the movement of molecules or ions across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient from a location of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. Cellular energy is needed for active transport to achieve this movement.
The electrical potential differential across the plasma membrane of a cell during its non-excited condition is referred to as the resting membrane potential of the cell. The value of the electrical potential difference inside a cell compared to the extracellular environment is often used to indicate the difference across a cell membrane.
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