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lozanna [386]
3 years ago
12

The stockholders’ equity section of Blue Spruce Corp.’s balance sheet consists of common stock ($8 par) $1,104,000 and retained

earnings $460,000. A 10% stock dividend (13,800 shares) is declared when the market price per share is $18. (a) Show the before-and-after effects of the dividend on the components of stockholders’ equity.(b) Show the before-and-after effects of the dividend on the shares outstanding.
Business
1 answer:
Ne4ueva [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Only the retained earning changed from $460,000 before the dividend payment to $211,600 after the dividend payment. The total shareholders' equity remain at $1,564,000 before and after the dividend payment.

Explanation:

Note: The two questions (a) and (b) in the question are the same and they just one question which is answered as follows:

Before dividend  payment

Common Stock = $1,104,000

Shares outstanding = $1,104,000 ÷ 8 = 138,000  

Retained earning = $460,000

Total Stockholders' Equity = $1,104,000 + $460,000 = $1,564,000

After Dividend

Shares outstanding  = 138,000 + (138,000 × 10%) = 138,000 + 13,000 = 151,800

Common Stock = $1,104,000 + (13,800 × 8) = $1,104,000 + $110,400 = $1,214,400

In excess of par value = 0 + (13,800 × 10) = $138,000

Total Paid-In Capital = $1,214,400  + $138,000 =  $1,352,400

Retained Earnings = $460,000 - (13,800 × 18) = $460,000 - 248,400 = $211,600

Total Stockholders' Equity = $1,352,400 + $211,600 = $1,564,000

Concluding Note

From the above, only the retained earning changed from $460,000 before the dividend payment to $211,600 after the dividend payment. The total shareholders' equity remain at $1,564,000 before and after the dividend payment.

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The preparation of the classified balance sheet for Catena's Marketing Company is as follows:

Catena's Marketing Company

Classified Balance Sheet

At the end of the current year

Assets:

<u>Current assets</u>:

Cash                                                    $ 1,550

Accounts receivable                            2,240

Interest receivable                                   121

Prepaid insurance                                1,640

Total current assets                                        $5,551

<u>Long-term assets:</u>

Long-term notes receivable            $2,820

Equipment                           $15,100

Accumulated depreciation  (2,940) 12,160

Total long-term assets                                 $14,980

Total assets                                                    $20,531

Liabilities and Equity:

Liabilities:

<u>Current Liabilities:</u>

Accounts payable                                          $2,240

Dividends payable                                              640

Accrued expenses payable                            3,800

Income taxes payable                                     2,520

Unearned rent revenue                                     320

Total current liabilities                                $9,520

<u />

<u>Equity:</u>

Common Stock (800 shares)            $80

Additional paid-in capital               3,500

Retained earnings                           7,431    $11,011

Total liabilities and equity                         $20,531

<h3>Preparing the Classified Balance Sheet:</h3>

To prepare the classified Balance Sheet of Catena's Marketing Company, we must first determine the net income and the ending retained earnings as follows:

<h3>Income Statement</h3>

For the current year

Sales revenue                                 $37, 350

Interest revenue                                      150

Rent revenue                                         600

Total revenue                                 $38,100

Expenses:

Wages expense                 18,100

Depreciation expense        1,789

Utilities expense                   340

Insurance expense              750

Rent expense                   9,300

Income tax expense        2,720      32,999

Net income                                       $5,101

<h3>Statement of Retained Earnings</h3>

For the current year

Retained earnings (previous year)  $2,330

Net income                                          5,101

Retained earnings (current year)   $7,431

Note that the effect of the cash dividends declared was already included in the Retained earnings of $2,530.

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

Catena's Marketing Company

Adjusted Trial Balance

End of the Current Year        Debit      Credit

Cash                                      $ 1,550

Accounts receivable              2,240

Interest receivable                     121

Prepaid insurance                  1,640

Long-term notes receivable 2,820

Equipment                             15,100

Accumulated depreciation                 $ 2,940

Accounts payable                                  2,240

Dividends payable                                    640

Accrued expenses payable                  3,800

Income taxes payable                           2,520

Unearned rent revenue                           320

Common Stock (800 shares)                    80

Additional paid-in capital                     3,500

Retained earnings                                2,330

Sales revenue                                   37, 350

Interest revenue                                      150

Rent revenue                                         600

Wages expense                 18,100

Depreciation expense        1,789

Utilities expense                   340

Insurance expense              750

Rent expense                   9,300

Income tax expense        2,720

Total                            $ 56,470   $ 56,470​

Required:

Prepare a classified Balance Sheet at the end of the current year.

Learn more about preparing classified balance sheet at brainly.com/question/15843155

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