Experiments in which conditions are deliberately altered and all other variables are held constant are known as <u>Manipulative</u> experiments.
Manipulation checks are measured variables that reveal the concurrent effects of the manipulated variables on other variables outside the targeted dependent variable.
During studies, a process or task is altered in some way, and volunteers are assigned at random to various degrees of the manipulation. The experimenter then checks to see if changes in the controlled factors affect the dependent variable differently.
Manipulation checks focus on variables other than the important dependent variable.
The purpose of manipulations is not to confirm that the manipulated component was the source of the variance in the dependent variable. This is confirmed through random assignment, manipulation before the dependent variable is measured, and statistical assessments of the manipulated variable's impact on the dependent variable.
Consequently, a failed manipulation check does not disprove the idea that the manipulation was to blame.
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Answer:
A. make sure your goals are ethically sound
Explanation:
Clotilde did not verify the information she got from her vegetarian aunt that claimed that meat consumption was the number one cause for cancer in the United States and she went ahead to use such unverified information in a speech.
She violated one guideline for ethical speaking which is that she did not make her speech ethically sound as it contained the opinion of a person but was said in such a way that her listeners would take it as an established fact.
Because of Clotilde's carelessness, she has misinformed sections of the public which goes against the ethic of public speech.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
<em>Agenda-setting theory</em> is a social science theory which attempts to make predictions regarding the influence of the media. It describes the ability of news media to influence the important topics on the public agenda.
This theory argues that the news media has a great influence on the audience by covering some news more frequently and prominently, thus making the audience think of it as more important.
Nevertheless, news media does not operate within a vacuum. Policy makers and participation of the public have an important role when it comes to the decision of what makes public priorities. Therefore the society is active in building the setting and making a causal relationship with the media which then is reshaping the agenda-setting.
They would be owned by the people as a whole - the correct answer is B.
An interesting fact: countries with communist or socialist systems often have the word"people's" in their name, for example;
"People's Republic of Poland" - historical name until 1989
"People's Republic of China" - current name
The answer to this question is "internalization of schemes".
<span>Doreen thinks that her brother, Darren, got more sandwich than she did because their father cut Darren s sandwich into quarters, while hers was left in one piece. Doreen s reasoning is typical of a child in the "INTERNALIZATION OF SCHEMES" stage of cognitive development.</span>