Answer: (B) Backward induction
Explanation:
The backward induction is basically used for making the decisions and it is the process of solving the various types of problems by determining the action properly.
In any type of situation, the backward induction basically used the optimal strategy type for making some effective result of the given situation.
According to the given scenario, Elly should use the backward induction process for making the decisions more effectively regarding her shop.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct.
<u>Foreign Exchange Market</u> are electronic markets in which banks and institutional traders buy and sell various currencies on behalf of businesses and other clients
<h3>What is Foreign Exchange Market?</h3>
A decentralized, open market where currencies are traded on a worldwide scale is known as the foreign exchange market. For every currency, this market establishes exchange rates. It covers every facet of acquiring, disposing of, and exchanging currencies at the going rate or set rate.
<h3>Why foreign exchange is important?</h3>
Foreign exchange refers to the exchange of various national currencies or units of account. It is crucial because a country's economic health and, consequently, the happiness of all its citizens, are determined by the exchange rate, or the cost of one currency in relation to another.
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Answer:
c. the trade balance and the exchange rate.
Explanation:
An Open Economy is an economy that allows the free inflow and outflow of goods, services, capital and people. The opposite of a closed economy.
What sets these two models apart is that in an open economy, both imports and exports are allowed, so that countries necessarily have to trade in more than one currency, so the exchange rate must be examined. In addition, business transactions are recorded in a balance of payments. So these are the two concepts that are not tried in a closed economy analysis, but are introduced in an open economy.
The answer to your question is c