Answer:
C
Explanation:
Protein synthesis occurs through a chain of processes.
1) transcription of DNA in nucleus to form a RNA strand
2) RNA then undergoes modifications to form a mRNA
3) mRNA then migrates out of nuclear pore and complexes with a small and large ribosomal subunit to form a translational complex
4) translation occurs at the ribosomes to form a polypeptide by joining correct amino acids together through the formation of peptide bonds
5) polypeptide gets modified chemically and folded physically to form a protein in rough endoplasmic recticulum and golgi body.
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<h2>Answer:</h2><h2>23 sperm cell in humans</h2><h2>42 zygote in monkeys</h2><h2>24 zygote in humans</h2><h2>48 egg cell in monkeys</h2>
The process of gene expression involves two main stages:
Transcription: the production of messenger RNA (mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase, and the processing of the resulting mRNA molecule.
Translation: the use of mRNA to direct protein synthesis, and the subsequent post-translational processing of the protein molecule.
Some genes are responsible for the production of other forms of RNA that play a role in translation, including transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
