Function of integumentary system: PROTECTION<span>- barrier against infectious, chemical, radioactive, and physical damage.
- keratin and junctions block bacteria, fungi, and blunt objects.
-macrophages identify foreign particles and activate immune response.</span>
Answer:
Intestine is the lower part of the alimentary canal from the end of the stomach to the anus.
Explanation:
Answer:
4 ATP molecules
Explanation:
Normally, about 11 ATP molecules are generated as the result of Beta-Oxidation of saturated fatty acid in Kreb's Cycle. But the total removal of acetyl-CoA under certain aerobic condition decreases the overall yield and approximately 4 ATP molecules comes out from each removal of acetyl-CoA.
Epithelial membranes are made from epithelial tissue attached to a layer of connective tissue. There are three types of epithelial membranes: mucous, which contain glands; serous<span>, which secrete fluid; and </span>cutaneous<span> which </span>makes<span> up the skin. </span>
The hormones released from adrenal cortex are lipid soluble. These hormones are aldosterone (improves sodium absorption and potassium secretion in kidney), and cortisol (stimulates the breakdown of fats, improves gluconeogenesis in the liver).
