Answer:
Climate change has been described as one of the biggest problems faced by humankind. Carbon dioxide is is the primary driver of global warming. Prof Joanna Haigh from Imperial College London explains why this gas has played a crucial role in shaping the Earth's climate.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) has been present in the atmosphere since the Earth condensed from a ball of hot gases following its formation from the explosion of a huge star about five billion years ago.
At that time the atmosphere was mainly composed of nitrogen, CO2 and water vapour, which seeped through cracks in the solid surface. A very similar composition emerges from volcanic eruptions today.
As the planet cooled further some of the water vapour condensed out to form oceans and they dissolved a portion of the CO2 but it was still present in the atmosphere in large amounts.
Explanation:
A ) Fossil fuels provide cheaper energy
MARK AS BRAINLIST IF IT IS USEFUL .
Answer:
Loss of electrons and hydrogen ions are generally involved in oxidation reactions in biological systems
Explanation:
The substrates involved in the oxidation reaction in biological systems often loss hydrogen ion detached from itself and thereafter an electron is removed. The substrates are then oxidized by the addition of oxygen to the substrates.
These processes are catalyzed by Oxidoreductases and oxidation takes place alongside with reduction.
Answer:
D. Type in human immune system + HIV effects.
Explanation:
Since Angela is focusing more on the human immune system and the effects of HIV could have on it, the keywords combination that would produce the most relevant search result has to contain human, immune system and HIV effects.
Option A has human, body systems and HIV, immune is absent.
Option B contains immune system and human, no HIV effects.
Option C contains HIV and immune system, no human.
All the options are lacking in some ways and will not produce the most relevant search results.
The correct option is D. It has all the necessary keywords.
Answer:
Less energy is available to the upper trophic levels.