Answer:
<h2>
Interphase : divided into three phases, i) G1 phase, ii) S phase and iii) G2 phase.</h2><h2>Mitotic phase: i) prophase, ii) metaphase, iii) anaphase and v) telophase.</h2>
Explanation:
interphase : divided into three phases, i) G1 phase, ii) S phase and iii) G2 phase.
G1 phase: cell decide whether to divide or not and prepare itself for replication of DNA and arrange replication machinery. otherwise it goes to G 0 phase.
S phase: DNA replication occurs in this phase.
G2 phase: cell duplicates all their contents and prepares for mitotic phase.
Mitotic phase:
i) prophase- chromosome condensation occurs,
ii) metaphase - chromosome arranges in meta-plate and spindle binds to each chromosomes at centromere.
iii) anaphase- chromosome separates from sister chromatids.
iv) telophase- chromosome moves to each ends and formation of nuclear membrane begins.
cytokinesis: there is division of cytoplasm and forming two daughter cells.
When a virus attacks a cell, it kills the cell and the virus multiplies to spread throughout the body
Answer:
Most of the predators were gone and suddenly niches were available so almost all the offspring were likely to survive and reproduce
Explanation:
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Bt corn is a genetically modified organism that contains a gene of bacteria known as Bacillus thuringiensis.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- Bt corn is a type of transgenic crop that contains a gene which produces a crystal-like protein which has an insecticidal effect.
- This gene is present in bacteria. This gene is transferred to the plant by the recombinant DNA technology and genetic engineering.
- This bacterium is a soil bacterium which has no side effects on humans.
- Due to use of this technology, the poisonous chemical insecticides are not used in crop production.
