Answer:
Bacteria that metabolize NO2- to give rise to NH4+ belongs to the family of denitrifying bacteria and nitrate ammonification bacteria such as pseudomonas.
Explanation:
Denitrifying bacteria uses NO2- as electron aceeptor thus converting the nitrite ion (NO2-) to ammonium ion(NH4+).
a) The above reaction is a reduction reaction because NO2- or nitrite ion accept electron to generated its reduced form known as ammonium(NH4+).
b) NO2- acting as electron acceptor in this reaction.
Answer: c. nephron
Explanation: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, which actively filters blood and generates urine. The nephron is made of the renal corpuscle and renal tubule. Cortical nephrons are located within the renal cortex, whilst juxtamedullary nephrons are observed inside the renal cortex near the renal medulla.
Answer:
So many factors influence the climate. Some of them are ocean currents, latitude, distance from the ocean, elevation, etc.
Explanation:
The distance from the ocean influences the climate of the place. If the place is located on the coast, the climate will be colder and humidity will be higher.
Thanks to ocean currents the temperature can be changed. Ocean currents can low the temperature but also make it very high.
Latitude has an influence also regarding the temperature. Elevation, as it gets higher, the air above is falling, so the pressure decreases.
Regarding all the factors above, we can say that New York has hot summers, with high humidity and very cold winters, full of snow. Close to the river, the ground is muddy and going to the mountains, the ground is getting rocky
They r able to dig down by eating soil, then eliminating them through the anus
their digestive system is able to break down decomposing plants, that is a common source of organic materials in the soil
