The reactangle has an area of x.
So that means two numbers multiplied to each other equal to x. We can just think of itwo numbers that when multiplied equal to x as a and b.
So that means the side lengths are <u />a and b. And ab = x (will be using this right next).
And it was multiplied by some scale factor that made the new area 9x. So if the scale factor is y, then:




y can not equal to -3, because the length of a side of any polygon can never be negative.
So the dilation is 3.And so if the dimension is 5 by 8.
Then the area is

And so then

And then after the dilation, it would be

We could check it another way too. Since we said the scale factor is 3, then:

So
basically
15 by 24 is the new dimensions :)
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Collect like terms

Subtract sides 35


Divide sides by 25


Thus ;





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That is 4(-3)^2 + 6(-3) - 5 = 36 - 18 - 5 = 13 Answer
The answer to your question is 8.1
Short answer: r = 8
Remark
The easiest way to do this is to solve the sphere's volume in terms of pi. When you do this, you can equate that to the formula for a cylinder and cancel the pi values.
Step One
Find the volume of the sphere.
<em>Givens</em>
r = 6 cm
<em>Formula</em>
V = (4/3) pi r^3
<em>Sub and Solve</em>
V = 4/3 pi * 6^3
V = 288 * pi
Step two
Find the radius of the cylinder
<em>Givens</em>
V = 288* pi cm^3
h = 4.5 cm
<em>Formula</em>
V = pi r^h
<em>Sub and solve</em>
288 pi cm^3 = pi r^2 * 4.5 Divide both sides by pi
288 cm^3 = 4.5 r^2 Divide both sides by 4.5
388 / 4.5 = r^2
64 = r^2 Take the square root of both sides.
r = square root( 64)
r = 8 <<<<< Answer