Rods and cones are similar in that they both release glutamate as the primary neurotransmitter. During signalling the rod and cone photoreceptors signal their absorption of photons via a decrease in the release of the neurotransmitter glutamate to bipolar cells at its axon terminal. Every rod and cone photoreceptor release the same neurotransmitter, glutamate.
Androgenous behaviors is not solely the product of biological sexual
differences, such as the ability to bear children. It is also regarded as product of evolution
and natural selection where an individual may be androgynous, displaying feminine and
masculine characteristics or traits based on one’s gender identity and learned
gender role. This can be made possible through the ongoing social interactions
that individuals have with each other.
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Answer:
The gene for human insulin is inserted into the gap in the plasmid. this is done through the use of restriction enzymes and ligase to insert and close the plasmid. This plasmid is now genetically modified. The genetically modified plasmid is introduced into a new bacteria or yeast cell. The more the cells divide, the more insulin is produced as bacteria divides into two identical daughter cells like in mitosis.
Explanation: