Explanation: the axial filament is madeup of hundreds of fimbrils. It is an organ of locomotion in organisms. It is located between the cell membrane and the outer membrane thereby giving the organism the ability to make a twisting motion. Example of organism that possess axial filaments is the spirochetes
I think that the answer is behavioral isolation because this isolation helps members of the same species identify each other as mates and that's what the emperor penguins do.They call their mate with a specific sound.I'm not 100% sure tho