The three steps in the process of dna replication are initiation, elongation, and termination.
Something that has proof and evidence to prove it.
The Cell is the building block of the body
The charactistics that make it difficult for endangered species to rebound include;
- The habitat is significantly changed
- Over exploitation of the species
- Pollution that threatens the existence of the species
<h3>What are endangered species?</h3>
Endangered species are those species that are facing the threat of extinction sometimes owing to severe habitat loss or some other factors.
We must note that these characteristics that make it difficult for endangered species to rebound;
- The habitat is significantly changed
- Over exploitation of the species
- Pollution that threatens the existence of the species
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Growth & repair and maintence if body cells and tissues and its secondary function is energy
This drug inhibits the growth of bacterial cells but not human cells. This is an example of the selective toxicity of antibiotics.
Folic acid is an essential component for all cells to synthesize nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Human cells do not synthesize folic acid and they take it through food. Bacterial cells are impermeable to folic acid and hence they need to synthesize their own folic acid.
Antibiotics target the metabolic pathway of folic acid synthesis in bacteria by inhibiting one of the enzymes in this pathway. These drugs are only toxic to bacteria but not to humans because humans do not have the folic acid synthesis pathway and hence they do not get affected by the action of the antibiotic. This is known as the selective toxicity of antibiotics.
These antibiotics are designed in a way to target the infecting agent (bacteria) while rendering minimal or no toxicity to the host (humans).
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