When a somatic cell is mutated, none of the other cells in the organism mutate with it. Screenings usually detect mutations that are in numerous cells and not in just one. That is why a mutation in a somatic cell of a multicellular organism escape detection.
<h3>What are mutations?</h3>
A mutation in biology is an adjustment to the nucleic acid sequence of an organism's, virus's, or extrachromosomal DNA. DNA or RNA can be found in the viral genome. Errors in DNA replication, viral replication, mitosis, meiosis, or other types of DNA damage (such as pyrimidine dimers from exposure to ultraviolet radiation) can result in mutations.
These errors can then lead to error-prone repairs, particularly microhomology-mediated end joining, error-causing repairs, or errors during replication. Due to mobile genetic elements, mutations can also result from the insertion or deletion of DNA segment.
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Answer:
In a research there are two variables independent and dependent variable. independent variable is defined as the variable which is controlled and changed in a scientific experiment and evaluate the effects on the dependent variable while the variable which are tested and measured in experiment are called dependent variable.
When antibiotic is sprayed at one side of the petri dish, the bacterial growth on that side will eventually decrease in comparison to other side.
So, the independent variable in this experiment will be antibiotic because it is used to understand the growth of bacteria by decreasing their numbers and the dependent variable in this experiment will be bacteria as they vary according to the change in independent variable that is antibiotic.
The exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes especially the genetic manipulation of microorganisms for the production of antibiotics , hormones, ETC
The answer is yeasts.
Fungi is the kingdom of Eukaryota domain and includes unicellular organisms and multicellular organisms. Y<span>easts are u</span>nicellular fungi. But, some species have an ability to develop some kind of multicellular characteristics such as pseudohyphae that forms by connecting budding cells.
Answer:
Compound: These are made of the various type of same or different elements. These elements show a specific ratio in a particular compound.
The physical properties are traits of a particular compound or element that can be observed physically like the state of matter, color, odor, and other. The chemical properties and physical properties of compounds and elements they formed are different.
It is not comparable as the elements have no or very little individual value in a compound. For instance, water made of hydrogen and oxygen, where water is liquid and constituents are gas.
