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Nadya [2.5K]
3 years ago
13

By comparing fossils in higher sedimentary layers with fossils in lower sedimentary layers scientists can learn which of the fol

lowing
Biology
1 answer:
Artemon [7]3 years ago
3 0
Scientists can learn, which types of organisms were more common during time periods, how species have evolved over time, and the relative age of different species. Sedimentary rocks can contain fossils because, unlike most igneous and metamorphic rocks, they form at temperature and pressures that do not destroy fossil remains. Dead organisms can become sediments which may, under the right conditions, become sedimentary rocks. 
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4 years ago
4. What is the mass of N2H4 gas in a 350.0 mL container at 50.0 °C, if the pressure of the gas is
vovangra [49]

Answer:

0.36g

Explanation:

Given parameters and conversion to standard unit

 To solve this problem we must assume ideality

Volume of N₂H₄  =  350mL  = 0.35dm³

Temperature of container  = 50°C  = 50 + 273  = 323K

Pressure  = 885torr;

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Unknown:

Mass of the compound  = ?

Solution:

The mass of the compound can be derived using the expression below;

         Mass = number of moles x molar mass

molar mass of N₂H₄ = 2(14) + 4(1)  = 32g/mol

To find the number of moles;

       PV  = nRT

          n  = \frac{PV}{RT}

P is the pressure

V is the volume

R is the gas constant = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹

T is the temperature

         n  = \frac{0.86 x 0.35}{0.082 x 323}   = 0.01mole

So,

    Mass  = 0.01 x 32  = 0.36g

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Explanation:

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