Answer: Selective abstraction.
Explanation:
Cognitive biases or distortions are an erroneous or distorted interpretation of an event, situation or thought. These distortions generate emotional discomfort, which can lead to the development of mental disorders.
Aaron Beck developed this theory, and treating cognitive distortions in people is fundamental in the cognitive-behavioral therapies.
Abstraction is a cognitive bias in which the person focuses his attention on a single detail, ignoring everything else. In this case, Debbie ignores all the positive aspects of her test results and concentrates only on the aspect that she considers negative, this causes her discomfort.
<em>I hope this information can help you.</em>
Try the 3rd one Mikhail Gorbachev
Believing that others are right is
to private acceptance and as conforming without believing is to public
compliance. Public compliance involves a change in behavior including the
public expression of opinions that is not accompanied by an actual change in
one’s private opinion. Thus, compliance represents what people do or say in
public, even though they believe something different in private. A driver might
follow the speed limit or wear a tie which is a behavior to conform to social
norms even though we may not necessarily believe that it is appropriate to do
so which is opinion. However, behaviors that are formerly executed out of a
desire to be accepted which is normative conformity may frequently produce
changes in beliefs to match them and the result becomes private acceptance
which is for instance a child who begins smoking to please his friends but soon
convinces himself that it is the right thing to do or a prisoner of war who
eventually accepts the political beliefs of his captor.
I believe the answer is: <span>in-group identification is a source pride and self-esteem.
in-group identification would make most people develop the feeling of being accepted and acknowledge by other members of the group.
This would tend to increase their pride and self-esteem and make them able to develop a sense of belonging.</span>
