Answer: b) Iconic memory
Explanation:
ICONIC MEMORY is sensory in nature and is taken in by the visual system.
It is essentially the result of the our eyes taking in environmental information around us and sending it to the brain.
This type of memory is considered FLEETING because it fades really fast. It is estimated that the information acquired on lasts about a quarter of a second in it's original form which explains why the rapidly passing scenery by the window is rarely given a second thought once passed by.
Answer:
c. both sequential and frustration mechanisms can promote responding during extinction.
Explanation:
Both sequential and frustration theories explain why there is increased resistance to extinction even when there should be extinction. The sequential theory explains that the subject's response increases when zero reward is followed by a reward intermittently so that the subject's memory of nonreward and reward trials boost response. In the same vein the frustration theory explains that a subject's response is increased with the partial reinforcement extinction effect whereby the subject is unable to notice when extinction begins(the discrimination hypothesis) and therefore keeps anticipating reward
The general purpose of speech is to inform. The universally useful of any discourse will be either to Inform; Motivate/Persuade, or Entertain your group of onlookers. When you know the broadly useful of your discourse you can build up your Specific Purpose Statement. Your Specific Purpose Statement is utilized to build up your discourse.