It means that the trait is heterozygous. Also, "T" is common used as the letter to represent the trait "Tall".
Answer:
Cell-mediated immunity develops through a network of interactions that results in defense against microorganisms that survive within phagocytes or other cells. The response is initiated by the recognition of intracellular microorganism antigen by T cells through the histocompatibility complex. In the CD8 response, only the target cell carrying the class I associated antigen can be lysed or induced to apoptosis. In another mechanism of the cellular response, CD4 + Th1 T cells activate, for example, cytokine-infected macrophages such as IFN. When a pathogen resists the effects of activated macrophages, chronic infection may develop.
The hormonal immunity response leads to the destruction of extracellular microorganisms and prevents or decreases the spread of intracellular cells by neutralizing, opsonizing and activating the complement system.
The right answer is A.
The methylation profile of DNA is not obtained when DNA sequencing is performed.
Methylation is a process that can occur in DNA especially at the cytosine level. And this has a very important role in gene expression as it is part of the epigenetic expression.
Gene methylation can induce or repress gene expression depending on the localization of methylated bases.
Thailand is a kingdom in Southeast Asian country and Thailand is known for his tropical beaches, ancient places and the figures of Buddha and the official language of Thailand is Thai and here we will discuss about the places to visit in Thailand
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>1.Thailand Island</u>
- Thailand Island is known for its wonderful and attractive beaches throughout the world, and it is known for his party atmosphere on the beach.
- And there are three main sets of the island and the Phuket is the most developed and longest island in Thailand.
<u>2.Bangkok:</u>
- Bangkok is the capital city of Thailand and it mostly consists of high buildings, ancient temples, busy market streets lined up with lots of vendors and Bangkok is always a jostled place to visit
<u>3.Chiang Mai</u>
- Chiang Mai is one of the places in Thailand attracted by the tourist, and lots of tourists wish to explore the pretty and beautiful landscapes and people explore the adventures with the ethnic group of hill climbers
<u>4.Ayuthaya</u>
- Ayuthaya was a splendid site in Thailand which consists of more than four hundred temples and the places were founded in 1350 and it is a major attraction for tourist and visitors
Answer:
No
Explanation:
This species that we would be killing off is innocent and not volunteering for this.
