Answer: closed shop 
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that in the late 1930s management at Atalanta Industries agreed to hire only those workers who were already members of the Electrical Union. 
It should be noted that here, Atlanta agreed to a type of arrangement known as closed shop. This occurs when the workers have to belong to a particular union before they'll be employed. This was legal in 1930 but it was later declared illegal by Taft Hartley Act. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a. business
Explanation:
The opening is the beginning of the message. 
The closing is the end of the message.
I hope my answer helps you 
 
        
             
        
        
        
The correct answer is the syndicated panels. Syndicated
panels are responsible for collecting and selling common pools of data, they
made used of unit of measurements and they obtain their data through surveys,
electronic scanner services and diary panels. In addition, they obtain
institutional data from wholesalers, industrial firms and even retailers.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
1) UNDERWRITE involves the act of taking on any risk that might be related with the issue of a new security.
2. BEST EFFORTS is the responsibility of sharing a security without transferring the risk associated with the new issue from the company to the investors.
3. UNDERWRITING SYNDICATE involves a group of investors formed to share the risk of a security offering.
4.UNDER PRICING is the process of setting the price of a new security slightly below the market value to ensure a receptive sale.
5. AFTERMARKET is a secondary market where securities are traded after its initial offering to the public.
6.AGENT is one who sells or places an asset for another party.
7. SHELF REGISTRATION permits large companies to file one comprehensive statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) outlining their financial plans for the next two years.
8. LEVERAGE BUYOUT occurs when either management or another investment group borrows the needed cash to rebuy all traded shares from the shareholders.
9. RESTRUCTURING involves the divisions and products are sold and assets redeployed into better yielding areas.
10. PRIVATIZATION is a situation Investors that take a company public, the investment bankers sell companies previously owned by governments.