In team-based environments, the principal may have difficulty determining individual contributions by members. This can create a situation in which an opportunistic employee does little work but takes credit and this is known as adverse selection.
<h3>
What is Adverse selection?</h3>
- In general, the term "adverse selection" refers to a situation in which sellers have knowledge about a certain feature of product quality but purchasers do not, or vice versa. In other words, it is an instance of the use of asymmetric information.
- When one side to a transaction has more in-depth knowledge of the relevant facts than the other, this is known as asymmetric information, also known as information failure.
- Usually, the vendor is the one who has more knowledge. When both parties are knowledgeable, it is said that there is symmetric information.
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Answer:
1) The government prohibits gas stations from selling gasoline for more than $3.40 per gallon.
This statement is an example of price ceiling as the gas stations cannot raise their price above $3.40 but can sell it at any price lower than the ceiling price of $3.40. This is binding
2) Due to new regulations, gas stations that would like to pay better wages in order to hire more workers are prohibited from doing so. This is neither a price ceiling or floor as government isn't directly affecting the price with their policy
3) The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $3.40 per gallon for gasoline. This is an example of price floor and is binding. The reason it is a price floor is because the petrol stations cannot charge a price below $3.40 but can charge any price above the floor price of $3.40
Explanation:
Answer:
Profit of $3000
Explanation:
The exchange rate of a future contract is usually fixed at the time when the contract is buy 100,000 euros at a futures contract price of $1.22.
The Value in dollars at the time is: $122,000
At the maturity spot rate of the euro is $1.25.
The value of the contract is: $125,000
The difference:
$125,000-122,000
=$3000.
Since the maturity spot rate is higher, there is a profit of $3000 from speculating with the futures contract.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. An internal cost
Explanation:
An internal cost is cost the internal struggle that is going on within oneself. Unlike external cost, it is not paid through material things, rather it is paid by internal mental strategies.
This is an example of an internal struggle because the roommate cannot be categorized into a third party, and it is your internal struggle that you cannot focus while there is noise. For some people, noise helps to concentrate.
Therefore, it would be considered as the internal cost that you pay due to your roommate.
The M/B ratio is the ratio between the market value and the book value.<span> It is </span><span>one indicator used to measure the worth </span>
It is false that the average firm in each industry must have an M/B ratio that is equal to 1.0