The fact that although only six months old baby Kate has learned that every time she cries her mother picks her up means that K<span>ate has already successfully applied a basic learning principle known as conditioning with her mother.</span>
The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above is the word VALENCE. Here is the complete statement. According to expectancy theory, your valence is low <span>if you don't think a bonus or raise is going to be big enough to justify working evenings and weekends. </span>
Researchers want to study the effects of classical music and memory. one group of participants will take a memory test with classical music playing in the background, while the other group will take the memory test in complete silence. it is believed that age has an effect on memory. A matched-pair design experiment .
<h3>What is matched-pair design experiment?</h3>
One participant from each pair is randomly assigned to the treatment group while the other is assigned to the control group in an experiment using a matched pairs design. Participants are matched in pairs based on shared traits before being divided into groups.
<h3>A matched group experiment is what?</h3>
When a participant in an experimental group is exposed to a manipulation, they are compared to a specific participant in the control group who is similar to them in some significant ways but did not receive the manipulation. This technique is known as matched groups in research design.
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Answer:
1. direct democracy
2. Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.
3. To be classed as a citizen in fifth-century Athens you had to be male, born from two Athenian parents and over eighteen years old, and complete your military service. Women, slaves, metics and children were not allowed to become citizens.
Answer:This type of paradigm is called violation of expectations .
Explanation:
What does violation of expectations mean?
Violation expectation is a method which is used to teach and test if children understand that a solid object can not shift from one place to a place that is already occupied by another solid object.
If children show signs of being surprised by the fact that an object moved and occupied a space that was previously occupied that means they have an understanding.
