The pattern is adding 1.43 to the term before
1.11 + 1.43 = 2.54 + 1.43 = 3.97 + 1.43 = 5.40 . . .and so on.
In total the bag has 6 cubes and 1 means the white cube you are pulling out from the bag so there is 1/6 chance of getting a white cube.
2.89
Graph each side of the equation. The solution is the x-value or the point intersection.
The playground is a square, so there will be a right triangle formed by diagonal and two sides. So sides length²*2=diagonal length². So the side length is 38.9 meter.