Adaptive radiation
occur(s) when a species gives rise to many new species after colonizing a region with diverse habitats.
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<span>A drug used to treat CML, imatinib, binds to the active site of Abl kinase. Why does this drug work to treat this type of cancer?
</span><span>B) By binding to the active site, the drug prevents the ability of Abl kinase to bind to its substrate.
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Imatinib works against CML by binding close to the ATP binding site of bcr-abl. The binding results to the<span> locking in of the bcr-abl to a closed or self-inhibited conformation and inhibiting the enzyme activity of the protein </span><span>semi-competitively.</span>
Answer: B) energy released from exergonic reactions.
Explanation:
Cell metabolism is the set of reactions that occur in the cellular environment to synthesize or degrade biomolecules to produce energy. Synthesis metabolism of biomolecules is known as anabolic (anabolism) and catabolic degradation (catabolism).
Endergonic reaction (product has more energy than reagents) and requires energy to occur. Anabolism occurs when the cell has sufficient energy or substrate. Catabolism, in turn, occurs in situations in which the body needs energy, such as between meals and fasting.
The reactions of anabolism and catabolism are opposite but occur in an articulated manner, allowing the maximization of available energy. Thus, while catabolism occurs spontaneously, an exergonic reaction with ATP production, anabolism is non-spontaneous, or endergonic, requiring energy to occur. In other words energy that drives endergonic reactions is often obtained from B) energy released from exergonic reactions.
