<span>Catabolism is all of the chemical reactions that break down molecules, either to extract energy or to produce simple molecules for constructing others. Anabolism refers to all of the metabolic reactions that build or assemble more complex molecules from simpler ones.</span>
Each sieve tube element is normally associated with one or more nucleated companion cells, to which they are connected by plasnodesmata (channels between the cells). Each companion cell is derived from the same mother cell as its associated sieve tube member. Sieve tube members have no cell nucleus, ribosomes, or vacues. Thus, they depend on companion cells to provide proteins, ATP, and signalling molecules
Answer;
D. Meiosis ii of mother
Explanation;
-The non-disjunction occurs in the meiosis II of the mother. This non-disjunction occurs when the two sister chromatids X and X fails to separate during meiosis II and produces an egg having two X chromosomes.
-Klinefelter syndrome is a condition that occurs in males when they have an extra X chromosome. The syndrome is not inherited, but usually occurs as a random event during the formation of reproductive cells (eggs and sperm) that results in the presence of one extra copy of the X chromosome in each cell (47,XXY).
Pulse can be felt in neck, temples and veins.