Explanation:
When the high energy electrons move from the reactive center, they are conveyed from one chain protein to another as the energy in the electrons is harnessed to pump H+ ions from the stroma into the lamellae. The electron will ultimately reduce NADP+ to NADPH and the electrons in the reactive center will be replaced by high energy electrons from the splitting of a water molecule in photolysis. The energy of the sun is used to split the water molecule. The high energy electrons then undergo the same cycle as the previous electrons and the cycle continues.
Eventually a proton-motive force is created across the lamellae membrane. This potential energy of the high H+ ion gradient is used by ATP synthase enzyme to phosphorylate ADPs to ATPs.
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Answer:
By looking at human embryo we can determine that it has a postanal tail.
Explanation:
Human embryo is a a process of life cycle that takes place after the fertilization. It takes 9 months for a human embryo to be fully developed. If we take a look at a human embryo, we will notice that it has a postanal tail.
Postanal tail is simply an extension of body. It is only during the embryonic stage that the postanal tail can be found. After the birth this feature cannot be found.
<span>one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.</span>
Answer:
miRNA ( micro RNA )
Explanation:
The small RNA molecule that interfere with gene expression are miRNA. The miRNA is micro RNA that are non-coding molecules of RNA. These small RNA regulate gene expression after transcription (post transcription).
The miRNA binds to 3' UTR region (untranslated region ) and halt the process of protein production and thereby silencing mRNA.
The myelin sheath covers most of the axon. It is important because it helps to protect the axon and speed up the neuron firing process by decreasing the amount of time in the axon.