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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
10

La densidad de un líquido es de 1.5 gr/cm3 su masa es de 7 libras Determina la cantidad de litros que ocupan dichos líquidos

Mathematics
1 answer:
egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<em>La cantidad de litros que ocupa dicho líquido es:</em>

  • <u>2,12 Litros</u>

Step-by-step explanation:

<em>El volumen de un líquido puede obtenerse al tener tanto su densidad como su masa usando la siguiente fórmula:</em>

  • <em>Densidad = masa / volumen</em>

<em>Al despejar volumen se obtiene:</em>

  • <em>Volumen = masa / densidad </em>

<em>Por lo cual, si se reemplazara la fórmula quedaría:</em>

  • <em>Volumen = 7 Lb / 1.5 gr/cm^3</em>

<em>Sin embargo, </em><u><em>para operar, las unidades en las que se expresa la masa deben coincidir con las unidades de la densidad</em></u><em>, por lo cual vamos a convertir las libras en gramos teniendo en cuenta el siguiente factor de conversión:</em>

<em>1 libra = 453,592 gramos</em>

<em>Entonces:</em>

<em>7 lb =  453,592 gr * 7 = 3175,144 gr</em>

<em>Ahora este valor reemplaza la masa en la fórmula y calculamos:</em>

  • <em>Volumen del líquido =  3175,144 gr / 1.5 gr/cm^3</em>
  • <u><em>Volumen del líquido = 2116,762667 cm^3</em></u><em> (He utilizado todos los decimales para obtener el resultado exacto).</em>

<em>A simple vista ya se tiene el volumen del líquido en cuestión, sin embargo, el ejercicio pide que sea expresado en litros, por lo cual vamos a convertir los centímetros cúbicos en litros teniendo en cuenta el siguiente factor de conversión:</em>

<em>1 litro = 1000 centímetros cúbicos.</em>

<em>Ahora podemos aplicar una regla de tres simple, si:</em>

  • <em>1000 cm^3 = 1 L</em>
  • <em>2116,762667 cm^3 = x</em>

<em>Y operamos:</em>

  • <em>x = (2116,762667 cm^3 * 1 L) / 1000 cm^3</em>
  • <u><em>x = 2,116762667 L</em></u>

<em>O si quieres un valor aproximado:</em>

  • <u><em>x = 2,12 Litros.</em></u>

<em>Entonces, la cantidad de litros teniendo en cuenta la densidad y la masa brindadas es </em><u><em>2,12 litros</em></u><em>.</em>

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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We can do some elimination first.

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4 years ago
If x is a positive integer, for how many different values of x is sqrt48/x a whole number?
slava [35]

Answer:

<u>The only possible values of x that fulfill with both conditions are 3, 12 and 48.</u>

Step-by-step explanation:

1. What are the positive integers? Also know as the whole numbers or the counting numbers. They start from 1, and continue to 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, etc.

2. What are the whole numbers? The definition of whole numbers is that they are the number with no fractions or decimals.

3. According to those definitions, x must be a positive integer and the result of √48/x, must be a whole number.

4. For fulfilling the first condition, x must be only a value from 1 to 48.

5. For fulfilling the second condition, the result of √48/x must be a whole number. It means it must be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6. From 7 is not possible to continue because those numbers are bigger than 48, for example √49, √64, √81, √100 and so on, and it would be impossible to fulfill with the first condition.

6. So, we have just 6 possible options (√48/x = 1, √48/x = 2, √48/x = 3, √48/x = 4, √48/x = 5 and √48/x =6). Let's review in detail one by one.

√48/x = 1, Is there any value of x for fulfilling both conditions? <u>Yes, it's. It's 48. </u>

√48/x = 1 and let's replace x by 48.

√48/48 = √1 = 1

√48/x = 2, Is there any value of x for fulfilling both conditions? <u>Yes, it's. It's 12. </u>

√48/x = 2 and let's replace x by 12.

√48/12 = √4 = 2

√48/x = 3, Is there any value of x for fulfilling both conditions? No, it isn't.  

There isn't any whole number that allow us to fulfill with this: √48/x = √9 = 3

√48/x = 4, Is there any value of x for fulfilling both conditions? <u>Yes, it's. It's 3. </u>

√48/x = 4 and let's replace x by 3.

√48/3 = √16 = 4

√48/x = 5 Is there any value of x for fulfilling both conditions? No, it isn't.  

There isn't any whole number that allow us to fulfill with this: √48/x = √25 = 5

√48/x =6  Is there any value of x for fulfilling both conditions? No, it isn't.  

There isn't any whole number that allow us to fulfill with this: √48/x = √36 = 6.

<u>The only possible values of x that fulfill with both conditions are 3, 12 and 48.</u>

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