The cytochrome oxidase test is used primarily for the identification of GRAM NEGATIVE ORGANISM.
The oxidase test is used to identify bacteria which synthesize cytochrome C oxidase enzyme, which is an enzyme of the bacterial electron transport chain.
In biology, the inner lining of tubular structures is called a lumen.
This can refer to numerous tubular structures in the body, such as the lumen of the veins and arteries, the lumen of the intestines or the tubes in the kidneys.
This term can also be used to describe a space defined by membranes of cell organelles such as the lumen of the mitochondria, the Golgi apparatus, and others.
Fractures are common injury during childhood with 8 to 12 percent. For toddlers like of a 3 years old femur fractures usually comes from a low energy fall. The doctor after an x-ray puts the affected leg in a Spica cast. In order to obtain history of what happened prior and during the injury, it would be better to ask the parents first especially if they are present during the incident. Afterwards, if they are not present those who witnessed the incident can be asked like if a teacher was present she can attest to what really happened.