Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Income tax is a tax imposed by the government on the income earned by the individuals. This income can be from capital and labor. It creates a deadweight loss in the market for labor and capital.
Deadweight loss is the loss to economic efficiency and production caused by a tax. The imposition of a tax creates a tax wedge, this tax wedge leads to a deadweight loss. Deadweight loss due to income tax is the loss of purchasing power or reductions standard of living due to tax.
The inefficiency or tax burden depends upon the elasticities of demand and supply. Whoever has the least elasticity will share most of the tax burden.
Answer:a higher quality item
Explanation:
A higher quality them
Answer and Explanation:
a)
If you charge $40 for X then everyone will buy as everyone is willing to pay atleast $40. this means all three groups buy that is 3*1000 buyers.So profit from X = 3000*40= $120,000
And since everyone is willing to willing to pay atleast $60 for Y again all three groups will buy so profit from Y =3000*60=$180,000
profits=$300,000
b)
If you charge $90 and $160 for X and Y respectively you will have only 1000 buyers for each product as others are unwilling to pay this much.
So profits = 1000*90 + 1000*160=$250,000
c)
for a bundle of X and Y buyers are willing to pay a total of $150, $210 and $200 across the three categories.
So everyone will buy a bundle of 1 X and 1 Y.
profits = 150*3000= $450,000
d)
If you charge $210 only the second will buy as they are willing to pay that much so profits =1000*210=$210,000
Also by selling X at $90 group 1 will buy X; profits=1000*90=$90,000
and by selling Y at $160 group 3 will buy Y; profits=1000*160=$160,000
total profits =$460,000
The economy consists of producers, who make and sell goods and services, and consumers, who buy the goods and services.
Producers rely on consumers to buy from them, and consumers rely on producers to provide the goods and services they want.
Money allows this relationship to work.
Answer:
2.18%
Explanation:
Effective interest rate = (1+i/m)^n - 1
i is stated as interest rate
m is the compounding frequency
Here, the compounding is quarterly and the effective interest rate is 8%
Since one year is equal to 4 quarter, the value of m is equals to 4
Effective interest rate = (1 + i/4)^4 - 1
9% = (1 + i/4)^4 - 1
0.09 + 1 = (1 + i/4)^4
(1.09)^1/4 = 1 + i/4
1 + i/4 = 1.02178
i/4 = 1.02178 - 1
i/4 = 0.2178
i/4 = 2.18%