Our interconnected neurons help us process different types of information. Synapses are the gaps between neurons. <span>When an impulse reaches the end of one axon, it is now an action potential. This electric signal cannot leap across this gap so as to speak. Special chemicals called neurotransmitters have this role to be possible. The best answer is thus neurotransmitters. </span>
Selective serotonin uptake inhibitors began appearing in the MARKET, one example is LUVOX.
Selective serotonin uptake inhibitors are antidepressant drugs. Their major function is to block the re uptake of serotonin in some parts of the brain. The drugs have fewer sides effects compare to other antidepressants and its administration usually brings about approximately 80% of improvement within four weeks of usage. Other examples of selective serotonin uptake inhibitors are: Paxil, Prozc, Zoloft and Celexa.<span />
Answer:
According to Dr. Ray Schiling (member of the American Academy of Anti-aging medicine) about 1.5 million people suffer from peanut allergies. The seeds of peanut (<em>Arachis hypogea</em>) contain an array of allergens that can induce the production of IgE specific antibodies predisposed individuals. Ara1 and Ara2 are most common seed storage protein that cause allergy. Other allergen proteins such as Ara3 to Ara 17 have also been identified that cause allergy.
Entry of peanut allergen into body
When peanut allergens enter the body of an individuals it leads to development of different symptoms like itchy skin, tingling sensation, nausea, runny nose and anaphylaxis.
Allergic response
There are two subsets of T-cells Th1 and Th2. Both invoke different response to allergens. Th1 direct a non-allergic response while Th2 direct allergic response ranging from releasing of histamine to anaphylactic response. The presence of IL-12 cytokines direct a Th1 based, nonspecific response.
Mechanism of allergic response (interaction between helper T cell and B cell)
Step 1.
When allergen enter to body they are encountered by B cells. Immunoglobulin receptors on the surface of B cells recognize antigen (Peanut allergens) and get attached, which are then internalized and processed. Within B cells the fragments of antigens combine with HLA class 2 proteins.
Step 2
HLA class 2 with antigen fragments (peanut allergens) then display on the surface of B cells.
Step 3
Receptors on the surface of helper T cells recognizes the complex of HLA class 2 and antigen fragments (peanut allergen) and is activated to produce cytokines, which activate the B cells.
Step 4
B cell is activated by cytokines and begins clonal expansion. Some of the progeny become anti-body producing plasma cells while other become memory B cells.
Adenine and something that starts with a G