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Juli2301 [7.4K]
3 years ago
15

1) As algas são seres eucariontes, ______________, fotossintetizantes, dotados de ___________, e podem ser _____________ ou mult

icelulares. Qual a alternativa que melhor preenche a lacuna? a) Heterotróficas, clorofila, multicelulares. b) Autótrofos, esqueleto, unicelulares. c) Procariontes, clorofila, unicelulares. d) Autótrofos, clorofila, unicelulares. e) Autótrofos, clorofila, procariontes.
Biology
1 answer:
kirill115 [55]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

As algas são organismos que anteriormente eram incluídos no Reino Plantae, porém atualmente pertencem ao Reino Protista, sendo a Ficologia (fico = algas; logia = estudo) o ramo da biologia que estuda esses seres: unicelular ou multicelular (filamentosas), eucariontes, fotossintetizantes e viventes em ambientes de água doce (rios, lagos ou superfícies úmidas) ou salgada (mares e oceanos).

Esses organismos autotróficos, dispostos na superfície oceânica (compondo o fitoplâncton), consomem o gás oxigênio dissolvido na água para a sua respiração e liberam através do processo fotossintético cerca de 70 a 90% do oxigênio contido na atmosfera. Recebendo, portanto, a denominação de pulmão do mundo, diferente do que muitos pensam que seja a Floresta Amazônica.

A reprodução assexuada pode ser tanto por divisão binária, isso nas unicelulares, onde a célula se divide ao meio; quanto por fragmentação, mecanismo de cisão de um segmento no talo nas algas multicelulares. Contudo, algumas espécies multicelulares reproduzem por zoosporia, utilizando-se de células flageladas que se desprendem do talo, locomovendo-se até um local favorável para o desenvolvimento.

Explanation:

sorry im not fluent in brazilian

this should give you an idea for your answer

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Describe what messages are sent by the nervous system when you go outside wearing a sweater on a very hot day.​
mr_godi [17]

Answer and Explanation:

In homeostatic control processes any deviation from the norm sets into motion the appropriate corrective mechanisms which restore the norm. This rectification occurs through negative feedback. When you go outside wearing a sweater on a hot day, the body sends messages to the CNS and the following occurs:

  • The superficial blood vessels vasodilate so that more blood flows near the surface. This encourages heat loss.
  • Sweating and panting. Sweat secreted by the sweat glands evaporate from the surface of the body as it absorbs latent heat.
  • The metabolic rate falls so that the body generates less heat. You also become less active
  • Behavioural response by seeking cooler areas, cold drinks or removal of the sweater.
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3 years ago
Which organelle is most like a factory delivery driver?
Zanzabum

Answer:

cytoplasm

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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describe the cycling of matter and flow of energy among living and nonliving parts of the carbon cycle.
fgiga [73]

Answer:

Every ecosystem is made up of a variety of living and nonliving things. The living things within an ecosystem depend on each other to obtain their energy.

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Hope this helps! :)

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2 years ago
The cell membrane _____.
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Contains and protects the cell
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How does nerve impulses travel from one neuron to another?
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

(d) Electrical-->Chemical-->Electrical

Explanation:

A nerve impulse is the transmission of an electrical change along the neuron's membrane from the point at which it is stimulated (synapse). The normal direction of impulse in the body is from the cell body to the axon. This nerve impulse, or action potential, is a sudden and rapid change in the transmembrane potential difference.

Normally, the membrane of the neuron is polarized at rest, which means that the ionic constitution of the medium internal to the membrane is different from the external medium, which generates different electrical charges in one medium and the other, so this difference, ie , the potential during rest is negative (-70 mV). The action potential thus consists of a rapid reduction of membrane negativity to 0mV and inversion of this potential to about + 30mV, followed by a rapid return to values slightly more negative than the resting potential of -70mV.

Nervous impulse or action potential, therefore, is a phenomenon of an electrochemical nature and occurs due to changes in the permeability of the neuron membrane. These permeability modifications allow ions to pass across the membrane. Since ions are electrically charged particles, changes also occur in the electric field generated by these charges.

Thus, we can say that the correct answer to this question is: Electrical -> Chemistry -> Electrical

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3 years ago
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