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adoni [48]
3 years ago
11

In case of rdt 3.0 Stop and Wait, suppose we send a packet of 1KB through 1 Gbps link and RTT=20 msec. Find the sender utilizati

on? Find the sender throughput?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. Utilization =  0.00039

b. Throughput = 50Kbps

Explanation:

<u>Given Data:</u>

Packet Size = L = 1kb = 8000 bits

Transmission Rate = R = 1 Gbps = 1 x 10⁹ bps

RTT = 20 msec

<u>To Find </u>

a. Sender Utilization = ?

b. Throughput = ?

Solution

a. Sender Utilization

<u>As Given </u>

Packet Size =  L = 8000 bits

Transmission Rate = R = 1 Gbps = 1 x 10⁹ bps

Transmission Time = L/R = 8000 bits / 1 x 10⁹ bps = 8 micro-sec

Utilization =  Transmission Time / RTT + Transmission Time

                 =  8 micro-sec/ 20 msec + 8 micro-sec

                 =  0.008 sec/ 20.008 sec

Utilization =  0.00039

b. Throughput

<u>As Given </u>

Packet Size = 1kb

RTT = 20ms = 20/100 sec = 0.02 sec

So,

Throughput = Packet Size/RTT = 1kb /0.02 = 50 kbps

So, the system has 50 kbps throughput over  1 Gbps Link.

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Given an array temps of double s, containing temperature data, compute the average temperature. Store the average in a variable
Ket [755]

Answer:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// average function

void average(double arr[], int n) {

double total = 0;

double avgTemp;

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)

{

 // find temperatures total

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}

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cout << "\nAverage Temperature = " << avgTemp << endl;

}

// print temps[] array

void printArray(double arr[], int n) {

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)

{

 cout << arr[i] << "   ";

}

}

int main() {

int const k = 5;

double temps[k];

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double tempValue;  

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for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)

{

 cout << "Enter Temperature value " << i+1 << ": ";

 cin >> tempValue;

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// Function call to print temps[] array

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average(temps, k);        

return 0;

}

Explanation:

• Inside main(), int constant k is created to set the maximum size of array temps[].

• tempValue of  type double takes value at a given index of our temps[] array.

• the for loop inside main() is used to get tempValue from the user and store those values in our array temps[].

• after that printArray() function is called. to pass an array to a function it requires to perimeters 1) name of the array which is temps in our case. 2) maximum number of the index which is  k.

• note the syntax of void average(double arr[], int n). Since we are passing an array to the function so its formal parameters would be arr[] and an int n which specifies the maximum size of our array temps[].

6 0
3 years ago
The matrix theory is used in the ___ technique
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

The matrix theory is used by hill cipher.

Explanation:

Th technique which uses matrix theory is hill cipher technique.

Hill cipher technique is a polygraphic substitution cipher and it is based on linear algebra.

For encrypting a message in Hill Cipher technique each block of n letters is multiplied by an invertible matrix of nxn and that to against modulus 26 and  for the decryption of the message, every block is multiplied by the inverse of the matrix that was used for encryption.

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3 years ago
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algol13

Answer:

Answer:

You cannot do anything with the inspect element in reality for finding the answers on the College Board for the AP classes. The inspect classes are powerful tools that are hidden inside the browser. You are required to right-click on the web page, and you will then find the innards of that site, the complete source code, as well as the images and the CSS. as well as the icons that it makes use of. and much more. However, by the end of the day. and till morning, you will not be able to find the solution. For finding the answers on the College Board for AP classes. like here the AP world history, you need to understand World history. and for that, you need to read books and then you will come to know the keywords. And once you have the keyword, you can then find the answer to the questions based on those keywords. Hence, its the subject knowledge that matters, and not inspects element which is more of a developer's tool and not a researcher. You can use Search engine commands however as well. And you can post the questions here, and the whole community is here to help you and ensure you get through the AP classes that you deserve. And I will add, best of luck and you will achieve what you deserve.

Explanation:

Please check this as well: https://apstudents.collegeboard.org/ap/pdf/ap-world-history-modern-course-and-exam-description.pdf

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