Answer:
Genes encode proteins and proteins dictate cell function. Therefore, the thousands of genes expressed in a particular cell determine what that cell can do.
Explanation:
Answer:
Kingdom
Explanation:
Out of all the taxonomic categories, the Kingdom is the least specific, which means it has the least filters.
I like to think of taxonomic categories as filters/sieves. If you put your animals through the Kingdom filter, then all the animals are in that category. if you have a finer sieve, then less animals get through, this goes down all the way to the most specific which is Species.
Hope this helps!
The period from the initiation of the action potential to immediately after the peak is referred to as the absolute refractory period (ARP) (see Figs. 1 and 2). This is the time during which another stimulus given to the neuron (no matter how strong) will not lead to a second action potential.
(Just search it up it’s on google)
In order to add one gram of mass, the whale must consume a sufficient amount of energy. The energy transferred to the fourth trophic level is 0.1⁴ = 0.0001
We divide the mass to be gained by the energy obtained per unit mass, to find the total mass to be eaten:
1 / 0.0001 = 10,000 grams of phytoplankton must be consumed to add one gram of mass.
5 is b because it makes more sense