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romanna [79]
3 years ago
13

Consumer surplus Select one: a. is the amount of a good that a consumer can buy at a price below equilibrium price. b. is the am

ount a consumer is willing to pay minus the amount the consumer actually pays. c. is the number of consumers who are excluded from a market because of scarcity. d. measures how much a seller values a good.

Business
1 answer:
Burka [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. is the amount a consumer is willing to pay minus the amount the consumer actually pays.

Explanation:

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay less price of the good.

Let assume a student is willing to pay $30 for a book and the price of the book is $15. The student's consumer surplus is $30 - $15 = $15

I hope my answer helps you

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Assume the market basket contains 20X, 30Y, and 50Z. The current-year prices for goods X, Y, and Z are $2, $6, and $10, respecti
Aneli [31]

Answer:

CPI for the current year  = 200

Explanation:

Given;

Contents in market basket

20X, 30Y, and 50Z

The current-year prices for goods

X = $2

Y = $6

Z = $10

The base-year prices are

X = $1

Y = $3

Z = $5

Now,

Total cost of market basket in the current year

= ∑ (Quantity × Price)

= 20 × $2 + 30 × $6 + 50 × $10

= $40 + $180 + $500

= $720

Total cost of market basket in the base year

= ∑ (Quantity × Price)

= 20 × $1 + 30 × $3 + 50 × $5

= $20 + $90 + $250

= $360

also,

CPI for the current year = \frac{\textup{Cost of market basket at current year prices}}{\textup{Cost of market basket at base year prices}}\times100

or

CPI for the current year = \frac{\$720}{\$360}\times100

or

CPI for the current year = 200

8 0
3 years ago
What business structure automatically reinvests profits in the corporation?
zhuklara [117]

Answer:

A sole proprietorship

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Free Spirit Industries Inc.’s current ratio is 1.3333, and tis quick ratio is 0.7467; Jong Foodstuffs Inc.’s current ratio is 1.
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

1. Jong Foodstuffs Inc. has a better ability to meet its short-term liabilities that Free Spirit. - TRUE

2. A current ratio of 1 indicates that the book value of the company’s current assets is equal to the book value of its current liabilities. - TRUE

3. If a company has a quick ratio of less than 1 but a current ratio of more than 1 and if the difference between the two ratios is large, then the company depends heavily on the sale of its inventory to meet its short-term obligations. - TRUE

4. Compared to Free Spirit, Jong Foodstuffs has less liquidity and a lower reliance on outside cash flow to finance its short-term obligations. FALSE

5. An increase in the current ratio over time always means that the company’s liquidity position is improving. FALSE

Explanation:

Current Ratio = Current Asset / Current Liabilities

Quick Ratio = (Current Assets – Inventories) / Current Liabilities

The Current Ratio is a liquidity measure that shows the ratio between current asset and current liabilities. It tells how many dollars of the current asset are per dollar of current debts, that gives an idea of the company`s ability to perform its debts.    

The Quick Ratio is also a liquidity indicator, but using its most liquid assets, to pay its current liabilities at maturity. The inventory, although it is a current asset, is not considered, since it cannot be converted into cash in a very short term.

The difference between the Quick Ratio and the Current Ratio, implies that while both are measures of the company's ability to pay its debts, the quick ratio also tells how much the company depends on its inventory to get that objective.

As both ratios are bigger in Jong Foodstuffs Inc.’s case, statement 1 is True and statement 4 is False. Because how ratios are calculated, and the meaning of its terms, statement 2 and 3 are True. And because an increased in current ratio, may implicate a rise in inventory, and therefore a decreased in quick ratio, statement 4 is False.  

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose that an American-made pair of blue jeans has a price of $80. If the exchange rate is $0.095 = 1 peso, then a Mexican con
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

The correct answer is 842.1 Pesos and 941.18 Pesos.

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:

Price of Jeans = $80

So, if exchange rate is $0.095 = 1 pesos

Then pesos required to buy that jeans can be calculated as follows:

Pesos required = $80 ÷ $0.095

= 842.1 Pesos

And if 1 Pesos = $0.085, then

Pesos required = $80 ÷ $0.085

= 941.18 Pesos

8 0
3 years ago
When companies set their dividend payout, they generally aim for a rate that is?
Svet_ta [14]
The companies set their dividend payout, they generally aim for a rate that is when it is sustainable. <span>The </span>dividend payout<span> ratio is the amount of </span>dividends<span> paid to stockholders relative to the amount of total net income of a company. The amount that is not paid out in </span>dividends<span> to stockholders is held by the company for growth. The amount that is kept by the company is called retained earnings.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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