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romanna [79]
3 years ago
13

Consumer surplus Select one: a. is the amount of a good that a consumer can buy at a price below equilibrium price. b. is the am

ount a consumer is willing to pay minus the amount the consumer actually pays. c. is the number of consumers who are excluded from a market because of scarcity. d. measures how much a seller values a good.

Business
1 answer:
Burka [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. is the amount a consumer is willing to pay minus the amount the consumer actually pays.

Explanation:

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay less price of the good.

Let assume a student is willing to pay $30 for a book and the price of the book is $15. The student's consumer surplus is $30 - $15 = $15

I hope my answer helps you

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Say's Law argues that a given ____________________ must create an equivalent ________________________ somewhere else in the econ
serg [7]

Based on the economic theory of demand and supply, Say's Law argues that a given "<u>value of supply"</u> must create an equivalent "<u>value of demand</u>" somewhere else in the economy.

This is based on the idea that supply would deduce the size of the macro-economy, which in turn makes sense in the long run.

Jean Baptiste Say is a French economist famous for being an adherent supporter of business competition, free trade, and removing restraints on business activities.

His Say's law was famous as it tried to define the market condition. Say's law is sometimes referred to as the <u>Law of</u> <u>Market</u>.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option D. "<u>value of supply; the value of demand."</u>

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3 0
3 years ago
When a firm prepares financial reports by using absorption costing,
Yanka [14]
When a firm prepares financial reports by using absorption costing, <span>profits may decrease with increased sales even if there is no change in selling prices and costs. When you absorb costs that means all of the manufacturing costs are absurd by the units produced. The final cost of the inventory will include direct matters, labor and both variable and fixed overhead to product the units. </span>
8 0
3 years ago
Ida Sidha Karya Company is a family-owned company located in the village of Gianyar on the island of Bali in Indonesia. The comp
uysha [10]

Answer:

1. 6,000

2. 7,200

Explanation:

1. Calculation to determine how much of the ending inventory consists of fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in inventory to the next period.

Using this formula

Ending inventory=Fixed manufacturing overhead/Units produced*Ending units

Let plug in the formula

Ending inventory=62,000/310*30

Ending inventory=6,000

Therefore how much of the ending inventory consists of fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in inventory to the next period is 6,000

2. Preparation of an income statement for the year using variable costing.

IDA SIDHA KARYA Company Variable Costing Income Statement

Units produced cost (130+350+50=530)

Sales $254,800

(280*910)

VARIABLE EXPENSES:

Variable cost of goods sold $148,400

(280*530)

Variable selling and administrative expense $11,200

(280*40)

Contribution margin $95,200

($254,800-$148,400-$11,200)

FIXED EXPENSES:

Fixed manufacturing overhead $62,000

Fixed selling and administrative expense $26,000

Net operating income $7,200

($95,200-$62,000-$26,000)

Therefore the income statement for the year using variable costing is $7,200

5 0
3 years ago
Ethical Concerns in Human Resources
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

Ethical Concerns in Human Resources

Matching Ethical Issues with Ethical Concerns:

A. Mike, a new employee, was distressed to learn that he was expected to help with the illegal dumping of medical waste.

3. Right of freedom of conscience

B. One of the important messages of HIPPA (the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is the need to keep employee health records confidential.

2. Right of privacy

C. Sharon complains because the employer hired her for the day shift, but now she is expected to work the midnight shift.

5. Right of free consent

D. Many companies establish Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs), which offer employees many important benefits, including a complaint process so that employees will feel free to share their concerns.

1. Right of freedom of speech

E. Ed felt he was being demoted because of his age, not of his performance, so he asked for a meeting with the director of HR.

4. Right to due process

Explanation:

Data:

Ethical Concerns:

1. Right of freedom of speech

2. Right of privacy

3. Right of freedom of conscience

4. Right to due process

5. Right of free consent

b) Ethical principles:

Mutual benefits: This principle refers to equity in sharing benefits and costs.

Assumption of responsibility: This principle demands accountability with responsibility.

Having a sense of purpose or vision: This principle refers to the fulfilment of purpose that is considered reasonable by others.

Fairness: The principle requires the absence of favoritism  and discrimination.

8 0
3 years ago
Many businesses borrow money during periods of increased business activity to finance inventory and accounts receivable. Neiman
Anna35 [415]

Date  Accounts and Explanation      Debit               Credit

1-Nov           cash                             4800000  

        Notes payable                                                  4800000

( To record the cash borrowed)

31-Dec Interest Expense

         ( 4800000*8%*2/12)                      64000  

       Interest payable                                                      64000

( To record the accrued interest)  

30-Apr Interest Expense

       ( 4800000*8%*6/12)                       192000  

Notes payable                                     4800000  

     cash                                                                        4992000

( To record the payment of

  interest and notes payable)  

For example, on September 1st, a company borrows $1,000 and the monthly interest rate on the loan balance is 4%. The interest expense for September is $40 ($1000 x 4%). The company will then pay off his $500 loan on his October 1st. The interest expense for October is $20 (500 x 4%).

Learn more about Interest Expenses at

brainly.com/question/21273548

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
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